Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27729768›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2016

Efficacy of an acquainted drug in the treatment of inflammatory low back pain: sulfasalazine under investigation.

Jamileh Moghimi, Ali Asghar Rezaei, Raheb Ghorbani, Mohammad Reza Razavi, Daryoush Pahlevan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jamileh MoghimiDepartment of Rheumatology, Clinical Research Development Unit (CRDU).
Ali Asghar RezaeiClinical Research Development Unit (CRDU), Kowsar Hospital.
Raheb GhorbaniSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine.
Mohammad Reza RazaviNursing Care Research Center, Student Research Committee, Semnan University of Medical Sciences, Semnan, Iran.
Daryoush PahlevanSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine.
Kowsar Hospital · IRSemnan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the current study, the overall prevalence and the main underlying etiologies of inflammatory low back pain (ILBP) were determined, and the effectiveness of treatment with sulfasalazine was investigated in patients with inflammatory versus mechanical low back pain (LBP). In a prospective study conducted from July 2013 until August 2015, 1,779 consecutive patients within the age range of 18-50 years with a primary complaint of LBP referring to the rheumatology clinics were included. The patients were classified into two distinct groups: those suffering from ILBP (n=118) and those having mechanical LBP (n=1,661). Patients were followed-up for assessing the response rate to sulfasalazine with a mean follow-up time of 16 months. Results showed that among the total number of participants, 6.6% suffered from ILBP. The main underlying diagnoses of ILBP were undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (USpA) (61.0%) and ankylosing spondylitis (24.6%). During the follow-up period, 3.4% of the participants had an appropriate response to only nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, 57.6% to sulfasalazine, 26.3% to addition of methotrexate to the previous regimen, and 12.7% to biological agents. Multiple logistic regression results showed that the underlying disease had a significant effect on the sulfasalazine response. The odds for response to treatment was 3.53 times higher in USpA patients compared to other patients (odds ratio =3.53, 95% confidence interval: 1.63-7.68,

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalFemaleHumansInflammationLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSulfasalazineYoung AdultAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalSulfasalazinelow back painnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugssulfasalazine

Identifiers

PMID27729768
PMCPMC5042186
OpenAlexW2523680481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.