Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27729388›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2016

Human isotype-dependent inhibitory antibody responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Natalie Zimmermann, Verena Thormann, Bo Hu, Anne-Britta Köhler, Aki Imai-Matsushima, Camille Locht, Eusondia Arnett, Larry S Schlesinger, Thomas Zoller, Mariana Schürmann and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 103 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
103citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

103 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Latently and uninfected healthcare workers exposed to TB make protective antibodies againstProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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  14. Editorial: Tuberculosis and humoral immunity.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Antigen specificity shapes antibody functions in tuberculosis.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

43 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Natalie ZimmermannResearch Group Molecular Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Verena ThormannResearch Group Molecular Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Bo HuResearch Group Molecular Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Anne-Britta KöhlerDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Aki Imai-MatsushimaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.
Camille LochtU1019 - UMR 8204 - CIIL - Centre for Infection and Immunity of Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Eusondia ArnettCenter for Microbial Interface Biology, Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Larry S SchlesingerCenter for Microbial Interface Biology, Department of Microbial Infection and Immunity, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Thomas ZollerDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité University Medical Center, Berlin, Germany.
Mariana SchürmannDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Respiratory Medicine, Charité University Medical Center, Berlin, Germany.
Stefan He KaufmannDepartment of Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9866-8268
Hedda WardemannResearch Group Molecular Immunology, Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology, Berlin, Germany h.wardemann@dkfz.de.
Max Planck Institute for Infection Biology · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DEInterface (United States) · USCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Interdisciplinary Program in Microbe-Host BiologyT32AI112542 · NIAID · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JUSTICE, SHERYL S, WOZNIAK, DANIEL J · 2014 to 2018
$644k
NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI112542
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence from experimental animal models suggests that antibodies play a protective role against tuberculosis (TB). However, little is known about the antibodies generated upon Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) exposure in humans. Here, we performed a molecular and functional characterization of the human B-cell response to MTB by generating recombinant monoclonal antibodies from single isolated B cells of untreated adult patients with acute pulmonary TB and from MTB-exposed healthcare workers. The data suggest that the acute plasmablast response to MTB originates from reactivated memory B cells and indicates a mucosal origin. Through functional analyses, we identified MTB inhibitory antibodies against mycobacterial antigens including virulence factors that play important roles in host cell infection. The inhibitory activity of anti-MTB antibodies was directly linked to their isotype. Monoclonal as well as purified serum IgA antibodies showed MTB blocking activity independently of Fc alpha receptor expression, whereas IgG antibodies promoted the host cell infection. Together, the data provide molecular insights into the human antibody response to MTB and may thereby facilitate the design of protective vaccination strategies.

Indexed as

Antibody FormationAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalB-LymphocytesHumansImmunoglobulin IsotypesMycobacterium tuberculosisTuberculosis, PulmonaryAntibodies, BacterialAntibodies, MonoclonalImmunoglobulin IsotypesantibodiesB cellsinfectionisotypeMycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID27729388
PMCPMC5090662
OpenAlexW2531189450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.