Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27729085›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2016

Chordoma dedifferentiation after proton beam therapy: a case report and review of the literature.

Joseph Frankl, Cassi Grotepas, Baldassare Stea, G Michael Lemole, Alexander Chiu, Rihan Khan

Open access · goldAbstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joseph FranklUniversity of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA. jfrankl@email.arizona.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0156-3150
Cassi GrotepasDepartment of Pathology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Baldassare SteaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
G Michael LemoleDepartment of Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Alexander ChiuDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
Rihan KhanDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Arizona College of Medicine, 1501 N Campbell Ave, Tucson, AZ, 85724, USA.
University of Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChordoma is a rare invasive bone tumor that may occur anywhere along the neuraxis. A total of three primary histological varieties have been identified: conventional, chondroid, and dedifferentiated. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of an 8-year-old white girl who presented with conventional chordoma, was treated with surgical resection and mixed proton and photon beam therapy, and had a recurrence in the resection cavity 2.5 years later with dedifferentiated morphology. The recurrent tumor did not express brachyury, a recently identified protein specific to tissue of notochordal origin.

conclusionsThe short time period between radiation therapy and dedifferentiation, low dose of photons, and rarity of dedifferentiated skull base chordomas in pediatric patients should alert clinicians to the possibility of chordoma dedifferentiation after proton beam therapy.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingProton TherapyRadiotherapy, AdjuvantBiomarkers, TumorCell DedifferentiationCell Line, TumorChildChordomaFemaleHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiation DosageSarcomaSkull Base NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCase reportChordomaDedifferentiationOncologyPediatric tumorsProton beam therapy

Identifiers

PMID27729085
PMCPMC5059891
OpenAlexW2530155439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.