Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27727371›Full record

ArticleJAMA2016

Probiotics and the Prevention of Antibiotic-Associated Diarrhea in Infants and Children.

Bradley C Johnston, Joshua Z Goldenberg, Patricia C Parkin

Abstract readComment
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Clostridioides difficile Infections: Prevention and Treatment Strategies.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  4. Updates on the Role of Probiotics against Different Health Issues: Focus onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Association of Primate Veterinarians' Guidelines for the Judicious Use of Antimicrobials.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Effect ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  10. Role of Probiotics inFrontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Bradley C JohnstonSystematic Overviews through advancing Research Technology, Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada2Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada3Prevention Lab, Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Joshua Z GoldenbergInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada4Bastyr University Research Institute, Kenmore, Washington.
Patricia C ParkinInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada5Department of Pediatrics, Child Health Evaluative Sciences, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Bastyr University · USInstitute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences · CASickKids Foundation · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical Question: In children prescribed an antibiotic, is the co-administration of a probiotic associated with lower rates of antibiotic-associated diarrhea without an increase in clinically important adverse events? Bottom Line: Moderate-quality evidence suggests that probiotics are associated with lower rates of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children (aged 1 month to 18 years) without an increase in adverse events.

Indexed as

ProbioticsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildDiarrheaHumansInfantAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID27727371
OpenAlexW2530368990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.