Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27727244›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2016

Molecular signatures associated with cognitive deficits in schizophrenia: a study of biopsied olfactory neural epithelium.

Y Horiuchi, M A Kondo, K Okada, Y Takayanagi, T Tanaka, T Ho, M Varvaris, K Tajinda, H Hiyama, K Ni and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Unraveling the Link between Olfactory Deficits and Neuropsychiatric Disorders.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Review
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  19. Disrupted Olfactory Integration in Schizophrenia: Functional Connectivity Study.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Y HoriuchiDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
M A KondoDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K OkadaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Y TakayanagiDepartment of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
T TanakaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
T HoDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
M VarvarisDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K TajindaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
H HiyamaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K NiPharmacology Research Labs, Astellas Pharma Inc., Tsukuba-shi, Ibaraki, Japan.
C ColantuoniLieber Institute for Brain Development, Baltimore, MD, USA.
D SchretlenDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
N G CascellaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
J PevsnerDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
K IshizukaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
A SawaDepartment of Psychiatry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USLieber Institute for Brain Development · US

Funding

Project 3P50MH094268 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEEK, JEFFREY T. · 2011 to 2020
$19.9M
Research Center for Molecular Pathogenesis of SchizophreniaP20MH084018 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GALLAGHER, MICHAELA · 2008 to 2010
$3.3M
Nuclear pathway of DISC1 in major mental illnesses: biochemistry and cell biologyR01MH069853 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2004 to 2012
$3.2M
DISC1-dependent defects in neural fate, corticogenesis and cognition in psychosisR01MH105660 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ISHIZUKA, KOKO, SAWA, AKIRA · 2014 to 2018
$2.8M
Oxidative stress and schizophrenia: combination of cell biology and brain imagingR01MH092443 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Defining of Neurodevelopmental Pathways Regulated by Neuregulin- DISC1 InteractioRC1MH088753 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ANTON, EVA S, SAWA, AKIRA · 2009 to 2010
$933k
PICK1 knockout mice: role for D-serine in neonatal forebrainsR21MH085226 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAWA, AKIRA · 2010 to 2011
$369k
NIMH NIH HHS P20 MH084018NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH094268NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH069853NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH092443NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105660NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH085226NIMH NIH HHS RC1 MH088753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment is a key feature of schizophrenia (SZ) and determines functional outcome. Nonetheless, molecular signatures in neuronal tissues that associate with deficits are not well understood. We conducted nasal biopsy to obtain olfactory epithelium from patients with SZ and control subjects. The neural layers from the biopsied epithelium were enriched by laser-captured microdissection. We then performed an unbiased microarray expression study and implemented a systematic neuropsychological assessment on the same participants. The differentially regulated genes in SZ were further filtered based on correlation with neuropsychological traits. This strategy identified the SMAD 5 gene, and real-time quantitative PCR analysis also supports downregulation of the SMAD pathway in SZ. The SMAD pathway has been important in multiple tissues, including the role for neurodevelopment and bone formation. Here the involvement of the pathway in adult brain function is suggested. This exploratory study establishes a strategy to better identify neuronal molecular signatures that are potentially associated with mental illness and cognitive deficits. We propose that the SMAD pathway may be a novel target in addressing cognitive deficit of SZ in future studies.

Indexed as

AdultBiopsyCognitive DysfunctionDown-RegulationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsOlfactory MucosaOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSchizophreniaSmad5 ProteinSmad5 ProteinSMAD5 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27727244
PMCPMC5315541
OpenAlexW2531534002

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.