Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27726779›Full record

ReviewMicrobiology spectrum2016

Overview of Infections in the Immunocompromised Host.

Lesia K Dropulic, Howard M Lederman

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microbiology spectrum, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 214 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. WhenPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Bactericidal activity of silver nanoparticles in drug-resistant bacteria.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2023
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Pooled it
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lesia K DropulicThe National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Division of Intramural Research, Bethesda, MD 20892.
Howard M LedermanDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Pathology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287.
Johns Hopkins University · USNational Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

Pathogenesis and Chemotherapy of Human Virus InfectionsZIAAI000058 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$8.8M
THE PATHOGENESIS AND CHEMOTHERAPY OF HERPESVIRUS INFECTIONS IN MANZ01AI000058 · NIAID · NIAID EXTRAMURAL ACTIVITIES · PI COHEN, JEFFREY · 1985 to 2008
$680k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA AI000058NIAID NIH HHS Z01 AI000058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the components of the immune system that contribute to host defense against infection is key to recognizing infections that are more likely to occur in an immunocompromised patient. In this review, we discuss the integrated system of physical barriers and of innate and adaptive immunity that contributes to host defense. Specific defects in the components of this system that predispose to particular infections are presented. This is followed by a review of primary immunodeficiency diseases and secondary immunodeficiencies, the latter of which develop because of a specific illness or condition or are treatment-related. The effects of treatment for neoplasia, autoimmune diseases, solid organ and stem cell transplants on host defenses are reviewed and associated with susceptibility to particular infections. In conclusion, an approach to laboratory screening for a suspected immunodeficiency is presented. Knowledge of which host defects predispose to specific infections allows clinicians to prevent, diagnose, and manage infections in their immunocompromised patients most effectively.

Indexed as

Disease SusceptibilityImmunocompromised HostCommunicable DiseasesHumansInfection Control

Identifiers

PMID27726779
PMCPMC8428766
OpenAlexW1917039563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.