Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27726111›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2017

Downregulation of Aquaporin-4 Protects Brain Against Hypoxia Ischemia via Anti-inflammatory Mechanism.

Sujuan Liu, Juan Mao, Tinghua Wang, Xuemei Fu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Aquaporins: Potential Targets in Inflammatory Diseases.The Eurasian journal of medicine · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Edema after CNS Trauma: A Focus on Spinal Cord Injury.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sujuan LiuShenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 710038, China.
Juan MaoShenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 710038, China.
Tinghua WangInstitute of Neurological Disease, Translational Neuroscience Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xuemei FuShenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 710038, China. fxmzj2004@163.com.
Shenzhen Children's Hospital · CNSichuan University · CNTianjin Medical University · CN

Funding

863 Program 2015AA020310National Natural Science Foundation of China 815300045National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81373166National Natural Science Foundation of China (CN) 81501071Shenzhen Municipal Science and Technology Innovation Council 20140405201035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aquaporin-4 (AQP4), a water-channel protein, controls water fluxes into and out of the brain parenchyma. The role of AQP4 in brain edema formation and resolution remains controversial. This study therefore determined the roles of AQP4 in brain edema and explored the underlying molecular mechanism. We established hypoxia-ischemia (HI) neonatal rat model in vivo and HI cell model in vitro, which were administrated with lentiviral or shRNA vector, respectively. We found that the neurologic deficit and motor dysfunction could be induced by HI with more serious brain damage after longer HI time, and swollen cells with enlarged surrounding space were observed after HI induction. The quantity of water in the brain tissues was significantly increased in the HI rats when compared with the control group. However, the downregulation AQP4 by lentiviral or shRNA vector reversed the brain edema and neurologic deficit induced by HI. The underlying mechanism of beneficial effects of AQP4 downregulation may be due to interactive regulation of AQP4 and inflammatory cytokines including IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10, and TNFα. Our data demonstrate that the silence of AQP4 results in a significant decrease in the expression of IL-1β, IL-10, and TNFα, but had no direct effect on IL-6 expression. AQP4 could indirectly regulate the expression of IL-6 via IL-1β, IL-10, and TNFα. In summary, these findings provide a novel mechanism to explain the role of AQP4 in HI pathogenesis and are instrumental for the development of treatment for HI-induced brain edema.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationAnimalsAquaporin 4AstrocytesBrainBrain EdemaCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainInflammationNeuroprotectionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Small NuclearAquaporin 4CytokinesRNA, Small NuclearAquaporin-4AstrocyteBrain edemaHypoxia-ischemiaInflammation

Identifiers

PMID27726111
OpenAlexW2529959455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.