Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27725656›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2016

Partitioning heritability analysis reveals a shared genetic basis of brain anatomy and schizophrenia.

P H Lee, J T Baker, A J Holmes, N Jahanshad, T Ge, J-Y Jung, Y Cruz, D S Manoach, D P Hibar, J Faskowitz and 9 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Genetic Foundations of Inter-individual Neurophysiological Variability.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

P H LeePsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
J T BakerDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
A J HolmesAthinoula A Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA.
N JahanshadImaging Genetics Center, Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA.
T GePsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
J-Y JungDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Systems Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Y CruzPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
D S ManoachAthinoula A Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA.
D P HibarImaging Genetics Center, Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA.
J FaskowitzImaging Genetics Center, Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA.
K L McMahonCentre for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
G I de ZubicarayFaculty of Health and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
N G MartinQueensland Institute of Medical Research (QIMR) Berghofer, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
M J WrightCentre for Advanced Imaging, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
D ÖngürDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
R BucknerAthinoula A Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA, USA.
J RoffmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
P M ThompsonImaging Genetics Center, Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Marina del Rey, CA, USA.
J W SmollerPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Human Genetic Research, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Training U54EB020403 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M · 2014 to 2018
$10.1M
Neural and Genetic Basis of Negative Valance TraitsR01MH101486 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BUCKNER, RANDY L, SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2013 to 2016
$2.6M
Genetic influences on the brain: A twin imaging studyR01HD050735 · NICHD · QUEENSLAND INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI WRIGHT, MARGARET JANE · 2007 to 2011
$2.6M
Research and Mentoring on Integrating Psychiatric Genetics and NeuroscienceK24MH094614 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2012 to 2016
$925k
Frontoparietal Network Integrity and Risk for PsychosisK23MH104515 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI BAKER, JUSTIN T · 2014 to 2018
$907k
Neuroimaging genetics to study social cognitive deficits in ASD and schizophreniaR00MH101367 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEE, PHIL H. · 2017 to 2019
$747k
Dimensional Neurogenetic Markers of Limbic System Integrity & Psychiatric IllnessK01MH099232 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI HOLMES, AVRAM J · 2013 to 2017
$738k
Neuroimaging genetics to study social cognitive deficits in ASD and schizophreniaK99MH101367 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI LEE, PHIL H. · 2014 to 2015
$237k
NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB020403NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD050735NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH099232NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH104515NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH094614NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH101367NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH101367NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a devastating neurodevelopmental disorder with a complex genetic etiology. Widespread cortical gray matter loss has been observed in patients and prodromal samples. However, it remains unresolved whether schizophrenia-associated cortical structure variations arise due to disease etiology or secondary to the illness. Here we address this question using a partitioning-based heritability analysis of genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) and neuroimaging data from 1750 healthy individuals. We find that schizophrenia-associated genetic variants explain a significantly enriched proportion of trait heritability in eight brain phenotypes (false discovery rate=10%). In particular, intracranial volume and left superior frontal gyrus thickness exhibit significant and robust associations with schizophrenia genetic risk under varying SNP selection conditions. Cross-disorder comparison suggests that the neurogenetic architecture of schizophrenia-associated brain regions is, at least in part, shared with other psychiatric disorders. Our study highlights key neuroanatomical correlates of schizophrenia genetic risk in the general population. These may provide fundamental insights into the complex pathophysiology of the illness, and a potential link to neurocognitive deficits shaping the disorder.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBrainFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyGray MatterHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID27725656
PMCPMC5144575

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.