ArticleInternational wound journal2017
Risk factors for ulceration over tophi in patients with gout.
Article in International wound journal, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with bone erosion in patients with tophi.Advances in rheumatology (London, England) · 2024Article
- Ulcerated tophaceous gout.European journal of rheumatology · 2020Article
- Risk factors for the formation of double-contour sign and tophi in gout.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2019Article
- Clinical characteristics of infectious ulceration over tophi in patients with gout.The Journal of international medical research · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ulceration over tophi in patients with gout usually causes a number of clinical problems. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors for ulceration of tophi in patients with gout. Patients with gout who had tophi with or without ulceration were prospectively recruited and underwent a comprehensive clinical assessment. Clinical factors independently associated with the presence of ulceration were analysed using logistic regression models. Of the 113 participants, 18 (13·7%) had clinically apparent ulceration over tophi. In univariate analysis, ulceration over tophi correlated with age, tophus duration, size, location and lack of protective sensation. In logistic regression analysis, age, tophus size and lack of protective sensation were associated with ulceration over tophi. These findings indicate that old age, large tophus size and lack of protective sensation were independent risk factors for ulceration over tophi.
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Registered trials
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