Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27722948›Full record

ArticleCell biochemistry and biophysics2016

The Effect of Substrate Stiffness on Cardiomyocyte Action Potentials.

Sean D Boothe, Jackson D Myers, Seokwon Pok, Junping Sun, Yutao Xi, Raymond M Nieto, Jie Cheng, Jeffrey G Jacot

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biochemistry and biophysics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
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  6. 3-D biomechanics and epigenomics reveal atypical fibroblast responses in cardiometabolic disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
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  8. Stress relaxation rates of myocardium from failing and non-failing hearts.Biomechanics and modeling in mechanobiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Utilisation of Hydrogels for iPSC-Cardiomyocyte Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sean D BootheRice University Department of Bioengineering, Houston, TX, USA.
Jackson D MyersRice University Department of Bioengineering, Houston, TX, USA.
Seokwon PokRice University Department of Bioengineering, Houston, TX, USA.
Junping SunTexas Heart Institute/St. Luke's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Yutao XiTexas Heart Institute/St. Luke's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Raymond M NietoTexas Children's Hospital, Division of Congenital Heart Surgery, Houston, TX, USA.
Jie ChengTexas Heart Institute/St. Luke's Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Jeffrey G JacotRice University Department of Bioengineering, Houston, TX, USA. jeffrey.jacot@ucdenver.edu.
Texas Children's Hospital · USRice University · USSt. Luke's Hospital · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Dependence of Cardiomyocyte Electrophysiology Development on Contractile StrainR21HL110330 · NHLBI · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI JACOT, JEFFREY G · 2011 to 2012
$428k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL110330
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The stiffness of myocardial tissue changes significantly at birth and during neonatal development, concurrent with significant changes in contractile and electrical maturation of cardiomyocytes. Previous studies by our group have shown that cardiomyocytes generate maximum contractile force when cultured on a substrate with a stiffness approximating native cardiac tissue. However, effects of substrate stiffness on the electrophysiology and ion currents in cardiomyocytes have not been fully characterized. In this study, neonatal rat ventricular myocytes were cultured on the surface of flat polyacrylamide hydrogels with elastic moduli ranging from 1 to 25 kPa. Using whole-cell patch clamping, action potentials and L-type calcium currents were recorded. Cardiomyocytes cultured on hydrogels with a 9 kPa elastic modulus, similar to that of native myocardium, had the longest action potential duration. Additionally, the voltage at maximum calcium flux significantly decreased in cardiomyocytes on hydrogels with an elastic modulus higher than 9 kPa, and the mean inactivation voltage decreased with increasing stiffness. Interestingly, the expression of the L-type calcium channel subunit α gene and channel localization did not change with stiffness. Substrate stiffness significantly affects action potential length and calcium flux in cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes in a manner that may be unrelated to calcium channel expression. These results may explain functional differences in cardiomyocytes resulting from changes in the elastic modulus of the extracellular matrix, as observed during embryonic development, in ischemic regions of the heart after myocardial infarction, and during dilated cardiomyopathy.

Indexed as

Acrylic ResinsAction PotentialsAnimalsCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeCells, CulturedElastic ModulusHydrogelsMyocytes, CardiacPatch-Clamp TechniquesPolyacrylamidesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSubstrate SpecificityAcrylic ResinsCalciumCalcium Channels, L-TypeHydrogelsPolyacrylamidesCalcium channels, L-typeCardiac electrophysiologyCardiac myoblastsElastic modulusPatch clampRats

Identifiers

PMID27722948
PMCPMC5102789
OpenAlexW2529651509

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.