Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27721934›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of cardiology2016

Novel concepts in radiation-induced cardiovascular disease.

Jason R Cuomo, Gyanendra K Sharma, Preston D Conger, Neal L Weintraub

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of cardiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Clinics in diagnostic imaging (223).Singapore medical journal · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Cardiac fibrosis in oncologic therapies.Current opinion in physiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jason R CuomoJason R Cuomo, Neal L Weintraub, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Gyanendra K SharmaJason R Cuomo, Neal L Weintraub, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Preston D CongerJason R Cuomo, Neal L Weintraub, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Neal L WeintraubJason R Cuomo, Neal L Weintraub, Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University, Augusta, GA 30912, United States.
Augusta University · USCreative Research Enterprises (United States) · US

Funding

Innovative Approaches to Treat Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Using iPSC-Derived Muscle ProgenitorsR01AR070029 · NIAMS · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD, TANG, YAO LIANG · 2016 to 2021
$2.6M
Notch1/miR-322 Axis in Stem Cell Mediated Vascular RepairR01HL134354 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI ASHRAF, MUHAMMAD, TANG, YAO LIANG · 2016 to 2020
$2.5M
Perivascular adipose tissue and vascular remodelingR01HL112640 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WEINTRAUB, NEAL L · 2012 to 2016
$2.1M
Epigenetic regulation of HDAC9 in obesity and atherosclerosisR01HL126949 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WEINTRAUB, NEAL L · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112640NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126949NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134354NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced cardiovascular disease (RICVD) is the most common nonmalignant cause of morbidity and mortality among cancer survivors who have undergone mediastinal radiation therapy (RT). Cardiovascular complications include effusive or constrictive pericarditis, cardiomyopathy, valvular heart disease, and coronary/vascular disease. These are pathophysiologically distinct disease entities whose prevalence varies depending on the timing and extent of radiation exposure to the heart and great vessels. Although refinements in RT dosimetry and shielding will inevitably limit future cases of RICVD, the increasing number of long-term cancer survivors, including those treated with older higher-dose RT regimens, will ensure a steady flow of afflicted patients for the foreseeable future. Thus, there is a pressing need for enhanced understanding of the disease mechanisms, and improved detection methods and treatment strategies. Newly characterized mechanisms responsible for the establishment of chronic fibrosis, such as oxidative stress, inflammation and epigenetic modifications, are discussed and linked to potential treatments currently under study. Novel imaging modalities may serve as powerful screening tools in RICVD, and recent research and expert opinion advocating their use is introduced. Data arguing for the aggressive use of percutaneous interventions, such as transcutaneous valve replacement and drug-eluting stents, are examined and considered in the context of prior therapeutic approaches. RICVD and its treatment options are the subject of a rich and dynamic body of research, and patients who are at risk or suffering from this disease will benefit from the care of physicians with specialty expertise in the emerging field of cardio-oncology.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisBreast cancerCardiomyopathyCardiovascularHodgkinPericarditisRadiationRadiation fibrosisRadiotherapyValvular

Identifiers

PMID27721934
PMCPMC5039353
OpenAlexW2522895218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.