Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27721406›Full record

ArticleOncogene2017

Evolutionarily conserved dual lysine motif determines the non-chaperone function of secreted Hsp90alpha in tumour progression.

M Zou, A Bhatia, H Dong, P Jayaprakash, J Guo, D Sahu, Y Hou, F Tsen, C Tong, K O'Brien and 7 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The role of heat shock protein 90 in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis: state of the art.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M ZouDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
A BhatiaDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
H DongDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
P JayaprakashDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
J GuoDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
D SahuDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Y HouDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
F TsenDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
C TongEli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research and Department of Cell and Neurobiology, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
K O'BrienDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
A J SituDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute University of Southern California Keck Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
T SchmidtDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute University of Southern California Keck Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
M ChenDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Q YingEli and Edythe Broad Center for Regenerative Medicine and Stem Cell Research and Department of Cell and Neurobiology, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
T S UlmerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology and Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute University of Southern California Keck Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
D T WoodleyDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
W LiDepartment of Dermatology and the Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · USUniversity of Southern California · USBroad Center · US

Funding

USC/NORRIS COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER (CORE) SUPPORTP30CA014089 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Fumito Ito · 1985 to 2026
$181.4M
Mechanisms of Human Dermal Fibroblast MigrationR01GM067100 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LI, WEI · 2003 to 2020
$5.2M
PURIFICATION OF EPIDERMOLYSIS BULLOSA ANTIGENR01AR033625 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI CHEN, MEI, WOODLEY, DAVID T. · 1986 to 2012
$4.8M
MECHANISMS OF KERATINOCYTE MOTILITYR01AR046538 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI WOODLEY, DAVID T. · 1999 to 2009
$3.2M
Signal Transduction of Human Keratinocyte MigrationR01GM066193 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LI, WEI · 2002 to 2010
$2.3M
Development of Extracellular Heat Shock Protein-90 as a Novel Topical Wound HealingR01AR059853 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI LI, WEI · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
The Role of Exogenous Type VII Collagen on the Healing of Skin WoundsI01BX002028 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI WOODLEY, DAVID T. · 2014 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002028NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014089NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR033625NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR059853NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM066193NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM067100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both intracellular and extracellular heat shock protein-90 (Hsp90) family proteins (α and β) have been shown to support tumour progression. The tumour-supporting activity of the intracellular Hsp90 is attributed to their N-terminal ATPase-driven chaperone function. What molecular entity determines the extracellular function of secreted Hsp90 and the distinction between Hsp90α and Hsp90β was unclear. Here we demonstrate that CRISPR/Case9 knocking out Hsp90α nullifies tumour cells' ability to migrate, invade and metastasize without affecting the cell survival and growth. Knocking out Hsp90β leads to tumour cell death. Extracellular supplementation with recombinant Hsp90α, but not Hsp90β, protein recovers tumourigenicity of the Hsp90α-knockout cells. Sequential mutagenesis identifies two evolutionarily conserved lysine residues, lys-270 and lys-277, in the Hsp90α subfamily that determine the extracellular Hsp90α function. Hsp90β subfamily lacks the dual lysine motif and the extracellular function. Substitutions of gly-262 and thr-269 in Hsp90β with lysines convert Hsp90β to a Hsp90α-like protein. Newly constructed monoclonal antibody, 1G6-D7, against the dual lysine region of secreted Hsp90α inhibits both de novo tumour formation and expansion of already formed tumours in mice. This study suggests an alternative therapeutic approach to target Hsp90 in cancer, that is, the tumour-secreted Hsp90α, instead of the intracellular Hsp90α and Hsp90β.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCRISPR-Cas SystemsDisease ProgressionEvolution, MolecularFemaleGene Knockout TechniquesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLysineStructure-Activity RelationshipHSP90AA2P protein, humanHSP90AB1 protein, humanHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsLysine

Identifiers

PMID27721406
PMCPMC5386837
OpenAlexW2529944220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.