Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27720787›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain and symptom management2017

Associations Between Neurotransmitter Genes and Fatigue and Energy Levels in Women After Breast Cancer Surgery.

Jasmine Eshragh, Anand Dhruva, Steven M Paul, Bruce A Cooper, Judy Mastick, Deborah Hamolsky, Jon D Levine, Christine Miaskowski, Kord M Kober

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain and symptom management, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of genetic polymorphisms associated with psychoneurological symptoms in breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. From traditional warming and tonifying to psychoneuroimmunology: theoretical reconstruction and clinical application of moxibustion for cancer-related fatigue.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Review
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  14. Distinct diarrhea profiles during outpatient chemotherapy.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2021
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  20. Distinct attentional function profiles in older adults receiving cancer chemotherapy.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jasmine EshraghSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Anand DhruvaSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Steven M PaulSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Bruce A CooperSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Judy MastickSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Deborah HamolskySchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Jon D LevineSchool of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Christine MiaskowskiSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA.
Kord M KoberSchool of Nursing, University of California, San Francisco, California, USA. Electronic address: kord.kober@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

UCSF CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE INSTITUTEUL1RR024131 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSTON, S. CLAIBORNE · 2006 to 2011
$111.2M
Symptom Management After Breast Cancer SurgeryR01CA107091 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A. · 2003 to 2008
$4.5M
Long-term Arm Morbidity Following Breast Cancer TreatmentR01CA118658 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A. · 2006 to 2010
$3.5M
Advancing the Science of Symptom Management in Oncology PatientsK05CA168960 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MIASKOWSKI, CHRISTINE A. · 2013 to 2017
$453k
NCI NIH HHS K05 CA168960NCI NIH HHS R01 CA107091NCI NIH HHS R01 CA118658NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024131
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextFatigue is a common problem in oncology patients. Less is known about decrements in energy levels and the mechanisms that underlie both fatigue and energy.

objectivesIn patients with breast cancer, variations in neurotransmitter genes between lower and higher fatigue latent classes and between the higher and lower energy latent classes were evaluated.

methodsPatients completed assessments before and monthly for six months after surgery. Growth mixture modeling was used to identify distinct latent classes for fatigue severity and energy levels. Thirty candidate genes involved in various aspects of neurotransmission were evaluated.

resultsEleven single-nucleotide polymorphisms or haplotypes (i.e., ADRB2 rs1042718, BDNF rs6265, COMT rs9332377, CYP3A4 rs4646437, GALR1 rs949060, GCH1 rs3783642, NOS1 rs9658498, NOS1 rs2293052, NPY1R Haplotype A04, SLC6A2 rs17841327, and 5HTTLPR + rs25531 in SLC6A4) were associated with latent class membership for fatigue. Seven single-nucleotide polymorphisms or haplotypes (i.e., NOS1 rs471871, SLC6A1 rs2675163, SLC6A1 Haplotype D01, SLC6A2 rs36027, SLC6A3 rs37022, SLC6A4 rs2020942, and TAC1 rs2072100) were associated with latent class membership for energy. Three of 13 genes (i.e., NOS1, SLC6A2, and SLC6A4) were associated with latent class membership for both fatigue and energy.

conclusionsMolecular findings support the hypothesis that fatigue and energy are distinct, yet related symptoms. Results suggest that a large number of neurotransmitters play a role in the development and maintenance of fatigue and energy levels in breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

HaplotypesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorBreast NeoplasmsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCytochrome P-450 CYP3AFatigueFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPhenotypePostoperative PeriodAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingADRB2 protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3ANOS1AP protein, humanReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteinsbreast cancercandidate genesenergyFatiguegrowth mixture modelingneurotransmitter genes

Identifiers

PMID27720787
PMCPMC5191954
OpenAlexW2527938406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.