Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27720487›Full record

ArticleNeuron2016

Stress Increases Ethanol Self-Administration via a Shift toward Excitatory GABA Signaling in the Ventral Tegmental Area.

Alexey Ostroumov, Alyse M Thomas, Blake A Kimmey, Jordan S Karsch, William M Doyon, John A Dani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Reward Neurocircuitry Predicts Longitudinal Changes in Alcohol Use Following Trauma Exposure.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2025
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023
    Review
  20. Review

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexey OstroumovDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Alyse M ThomasDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Blake A KimmeyDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Jordan S KarschDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
William M DoyonDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
John A DaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School for Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. Electronic address: johndani@upenn.edu.
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF EXCITATORY SYNAPTIC CHANNELSR01NS021229 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 1987 to 2021
$5.3M
T32 Translational Addiction Research Fellowship ProgramT32DA028874 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Julie A Blendy, Anna Rose Childress · 2010 to 2026
$5.0M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF NICOTINE ADDICTIONR01DA009411 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 1997 to 2018
$5.0M
Alpha 5 nAChR is a Risk Factor within the Dopamine System for Nicotine AddictionR01DA036572 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
CHOLINERGIC INFLUENCES NEURONAL CIRCUIT EXCITABILITYR37NS021229 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 2000 to 2006
$2.1M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036572NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA028874NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS021229NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS021229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stress is a well-known risk factor for subsequent alcohol abuse, but the neural mechanisms underlying interactions between stress and alcohol remain largely unknown. Addictive drug reinforcement and stress signaling involve common neural circuitry, including the mesolimbic dopamine system. We demonstrate in rodents that pre-exposure to stress attenuates alcohol-induced dopamine responses and increases alcohol self-administration. The blunted dopamine signaling resulted from ethanol-induced excitation of GABA neurons in the ventral tegmental area. Excitation of GABA neurons was mediated by GABA

Indexed as

Self AdministrationAcetazolamideAlcoholismAnimalsCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCentral Nervous System DepressantsConditioning, OperantDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHormone AntagonistsK Cl- CotransportersMaleMicrodialysisMifepristoneAcetazolamideCarbonic Anhydrase InhibitorsCentral Nervous System DepressantsDopamineEthanolgamma-Aminobutyric AcidHormone AntagonistsK Cl- CotransportersMifepristoneReceptors, GABA-ASymportersalcohol use disorderchloride gradientGABAHPA axisKCC2mesolimbicmicrodialysisneuroendocrinenucleus accumbensreward

Identifiers

PMID27720487
PMCPMC5091663
OpenAlexW2528045595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.