Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27719677›Full record

Trial reportReproductive health2016

Community health workers' knowledge and practice in relation to pre-eclampsia in Ogun State, Nigeria: an essential bridge to maternal survival.

J O Sotunsa, M Vidler, D O Akeju, M O Osiberu, E O Orenuga, O T Oladapo, R Qureshi, D Sawchuck, O O Adetoro, P von Dadelszen and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Reproductive health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01911494 (The CLIP), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01911494 nacompletednot on this map

The CLIP (Community Level Interventions for Pre-eclampsia) Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of British ColumbiaRan2013 to 2018Enrolled87,500ConditionsPre-eclampsia, Hypertension, Pregnancy InducedArmsCommunity Engagement, PIERS on the Move mHealth decision aid, Magnesium Sulfate, Methyldopa
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Sisters in Birth: Improving Birth Outcomes in Mississippi.The Journal of perinatal education · 2020
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 5 countries.

J O SotunsaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Babcock University Teaching Hospital, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State, Nigeria. johnsotunsa@yahoo.com.
M VidlerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, and the Child and Family Research Unit, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, V5Z 4H4, Canada.
D O AkejuDepartment of Sociology, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
M O OsiberuCentre for Research in Reproductive Health, Sagamu, Nigeria.
E O OrenugaCentre for Research in Reproductive Health, Sagamu, Nigeria.
O T OladapoUNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Reproductive Health and Research, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
R QureshiDivision of Women and Child Health, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
D SawchuckDepartment of Research, Vancouver Island Health Authority, Victoria, V8R 1J8, Canada.
O O AdetoroDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria.
P von DadelszenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, St George's University London, London, SW17 0RE, UK.
O A DadaCentre for Research in Reproductive Health, Sagamu, Nigeria.
CLIP Nigeria Feasibility Working Group
Aga Khan University · PKSt George's, University of London · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CABabcock University · NGIsland Health · CAUniversity of Lagos · NGWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPre-eclampsia is a leading cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Early detection and treatment have been instrumental in reducing case fatality in high-income countries. To achieve this in a low-income country, like Nigeria, community health workers who man primary health centres must have adequate knowledge and skills to identify and provide emergency care for women with pre-eclampsia. This study aimed to determine community health workers' knowledge and practice in the identification and treatment of pre-eclampsia, as they are essential providers of maternal care services in Nigeria.

methodsThis study was part of a multi-country evaluation of community treatment of pre-eclampsia. Qualitative data were obtained from four Local Government Areas of Ogun State, in south western Nigeria by focus group discussions (N = 15) and in-depth interviews (N = 19). Participants included a variety of community-based health care providers - traditional birth attendants, community health extension workers, nurses and midwives, chief nursing officers, medical officers - and health administrators. Data were transcribed and validated with field notes and analysed with NVivo 10.0.

resultsCommunity-based health care providers proved to be aware that pre-eclampsia was due to the development of hypertension and proteinuria in pregnant women. They had a good understanding of the features of the condition and were capable of identifying women at risk, initiating care, and referring women with this condition. However, some were not comfortable managing the condition because of the limitation in their 'Standing Order'; these guidelines do not explicitly authorize community health extension workers to treat pre-eclampsia in the community.

conclusionCommunity-based health care providers were capable of identifying and initiating appropriate care for women with pre-eclampsia. These competencies combined with training and equipment availability could improve maternal health in the rural areas. There is a need for regular training and retraining to enable successful task-sharing with these cadres.

trial registrationNCT01911494 .

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeCommunity Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMaternal MortalityNigeriaPractice Guidelines as TopicPre-EclampsiaPregnancyQualitative ResearchSurvival RateCommunity health workersDeveloping countriesHypertension in pregnancyMaternal welfareNigeriaPre-eclampsiaPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID27719677
PMCPMC5056496
OpenAlexW2523777466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.