Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27718537›Full record

ArticleJournal of evolutionary biology2017

Adaptive dynamics of cuticular hydrocarbons in Drosophila.

S Rajpurohit, R Hanus, V Vrkoslav, E L Behrman, A O Bergland, D Petrov, J Cvačka, P S Schmidt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of evolutionary biology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Evolution letters · 2025
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  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Competitive history shapes rapid evolution in a seasonal climate.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

S RajpurohitDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
R HanusThe Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
V VrkoslavThe Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
E L BehrmanDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
A O BerglandDepartment of Biology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
D PetrovDepartment of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
J CvačkaThe Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
P S SchmidtDepartment of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Funding

Genomics of rapid adaptation in the lab and in the wildR35GM118165 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI Dmitri Petrov · 2016 to 2026
$8.3M
Genomics of rapid adaptation on seasonal timescales in D. melanogasterR01GM100366 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHMIDT, PAUL · 2012 to 2019
$3.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM100366NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118165
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cuticular hydrocarbons (CHCs) are hydrophobic compounds deposited on the arthropod cuticle that are of functional significance with respect to stress tolerance, social interactions and mating dynamics. We characterized CHC profiles in natural populations of Drosophila melanogaster at five levels: across a latitudinal transect in the eastern United States, as a function of developmental temperature during culture, across seasonal time in replicate years, and as a function of rapid evolution in experimental mesocosms in the field. Furthermore, we also characterized spatial and temporal changes in allele frequencies for SNPs in genes that are associated with the production and chemical profile of CHCs. Our data demonstrate a striking degree of parallelism for clinal and seasonal variation in CHCs in this taxon; CHC profiles also demonstrate significant plasticity in response to rearing temperature, and the observed patterns of plasticity parallel the spatiotemporal patterns observed in nature. We find that these congruent shifts in CHC profiles across time and space are also mirrored by predictable shifts in allele frequencies at SNPs associated with CHC chain length. Finally, we observed rapid and predictable evolution of CHC profiles in experimental mesocosms in the field. Together, these data strongly suggest that CHC profiles respond rapidly and adaptively to environmental parameters that covary with latitude and season, and that this response reflects the process of local adaptation in natural populations of D. melanogaster.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalHydrocarbonsAnimalsClimateDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterHydrocarbonscuticular hydrocarbonsDrosophilaexperimental evolutionspatiotemporal variationthermal plasticity

Identifiers

PMID27718537
PMCPMC5214518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.