Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27718505›Full record

ArticlePrenatal diagnosis2016

Optimization of techniques for multiple platform testing in small, precious samples such as human chorionic villus sampling.

Margareta D Pisarska, Marzieh Akhlaghpour, Bora Lee, Gillian M Barlow, Ning Xu, Erica T Wang, Aaron J Mackey, Charles R Farber, Stephen S Rich, Jerome I Rotter and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Prenatal diagnosis, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. The identification of challenges in tissue collection for biomarker studies: the Q-CROC-03 neoadjuvant breast cancer translational trial experience.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2017
    Trial
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  10. Sexually Dimorphic Crosstalk at the Maternal-Fetal Interface.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020
    Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Margareta D PisarskaDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Marzieh AkhlaghpourDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Bora LeeDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gillian M BarlowDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ning XuDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Erica T WangDivision of Reproductive Endocrinology and Infertility, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Aaron J MackeyCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Charles R FarberCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Stephen S RichCenter for Public Health Genomics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Jerome I RotterInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, LABiomed/Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Yii-der I ChenInstitute for Translational Genomics and Population Sciences, LABiomed/Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Mark O GoodarziDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Seth GullerDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
John WilliamsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Effects of fetal sex on the first trimester transcriptomeR01HD074368 · NICHD · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI PISARSKA, MARGARETA · 2013 to 2018
$3.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD074368NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiple testing to understand global changes in gene expression based on genetic and epigenetic modifications is evolving. Chorionic villi, obtained for prenatal testing, is limited, but can be used to understand ongoing human pregnancies. However, optimal storage, processing and utilization of CVS for multiple platform testing have not been established.

resultsLeftover CVS samples were flash-frozen or preserved in RNAlater. Modifications to standard isolation kits were performed to isolate quality DNA and RNA from samples as small as 2-5 mg. RNAlater samples had significantly higher RNA yields and quality and were successfully used in microarray and RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq). RNA-seq libraries generated using 200 versus 800-ng RNA showed similar biological coefficients of variation. RNAlater samples had lower DNA yields and quality, which improved by heating the elution buffer to 70 °C. Purification of DNA was not necessary for bisulfite-conversion and genome-wide methylation profiling. CVS cells were propagated and continue to express genes found in freshly isolated chorionic villi.

conclusionsCVS samples preserved in RNAlater are superior. Our optimized techniques provide specimens for genetic, epigenetic and gene expression studies from a single small sample which can be used to develop diagnostics and treatments using a systems biology approach in the prenatal period. © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

Chorionic Villi SamplingClinical Laboratory TechniquesCell Culture TechniquesDNAFemaleHumansPregnancyRNADNARNA

Identifiers

PMID27718505
PMCPMC5142835

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.