Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27718144›Full record

ArticleJournal of inherited metabolic disease2017

Cardiomyopathy as presenting sign of glycogenin-1 deficiency-report of three cases and review of the literature.

Carola Hedberg-Oldfors, Emma Glamuzina, Peter Ruygrok, Lisa J Anderson, Perry Elliott, Oliver Watkinson, Chris Occleshaw, Malcolm Abernathy, Clinton Turner, Nicola Kingston and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inherited metabolic disease, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Presumed Pathogenic Germ Line and Somatic Variants in African American Thyroid Cancer.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2024
    Article
  9. Gene therapy for glycogen storage diseases.Journal of inherited metabolic disease · 2024
    Review
  10. Glycogen storage diseases.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Glycogenin-1 deficiency mimicking limb-girdle muscular dystrophy.Molecular genetics and metabolism reports · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Update on polyglucosan storage diseases.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2019
    Review
  15. Glycogen metabolism and glycogen storage disorders.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Carola Hedberg-OldforsDepartment of Pathology and Genetics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Emma GlamuzinaNational Metabolic Service, Starship Children's Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Peter RuygrokGreen Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Lisa J AndersonDepartment of Cardiology, St George's Hospital, London, UK.
Perry ElliottBarts Heart Centre, London, UK.
Oliver WatkinsonBarts Heart Centre, London, UK.
Chris OccleshawGreen Lane Cardiovascular Service, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Malcolm AbernathyWakefield Heart Centre, Wakefield Hospital, Wellington, New Zealand.
Clinton TurnerAnatomical Pathology, LabPlus, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nicola KingstonAnatomical Pathology, LabPlus, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand.
Elaine MurphyCharles Dent Metabolic Unit, National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, London, UK.
Anders OldforsDepartment of Pathology and Genetics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. anders.oldfors@gu.se.
Auckland City Hospital · NZBritish Heart Foundation · GBUniversity of Gothenburg · SEStarship Children's Health · NZSt George's Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBWakefield Hospital · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We describe a new type of cardiomyopathy caused by a mutation in the glycogenin-1 gene (GYG1). Three unrelated male patients aged 34 to 52 years with cardiomyopathy and abnormal glycogen storage on endomyocardial biopsy were homozygous for the missense mutation p.Asp102His in GYG1. The mutated glycogenin-1 protein was expressed in cardiac tissue but had lost its ability to autoglucosylate as demonstrated by an in vitro assay and western blot analysis. It was therefore unable to form the primer for normal glycogen synthesis. Two of the patients showed similar patterns of heart dilatation, reduced ejection fraction and extensive late gadolinium enhancement on cardiac magnetic resonance imaging. These two patients were severely affected, necessitating cardiac transplantation. The cardiomyocyte storage material was characterized by large inclusions of periodic acid and Schiff positive material that was partly resistant to alpha-amylase treatment consistent with polyglucosan. The storage material had, unlike normal glycogen, a partly fibrillar structure by electron microscopy. None of the patients showed signs or symptoms of muscle weakness but a skeletal muscle biopsy in one case revealed muscle fibres with abnormal glycogen storage. Glycogenin-1 deficiency is known as a rare cause of skeletal muscle glycogen storage disease, usually without cardiomyopathy. We demonstrate that it may also be the cause of severe cardiomyopathy and cardiac failure without skeletal muscle weakness. GYG1 should be included in cardiomyopathy gene panels.

Indexed as

AdultBiopsyCardiomyopathiesGlucansGlucosyltransferasesGlycogenGlycogen Storage DiseaseGlycoproteinsHomozygoteHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMutation, MissenseGlucansGlucosyltransferasesGlycogenglycogeninGlycoproteinspolyglucosan

Identifiers

PMID27718144
PMCPMC5203857
OpenAlexW2528923702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.