Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27718071›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2017

The efficacy of fidaxomicin in the treatment of Clostridium difficile infection in a real-world clinical setting: a Spanish multi-centre retrospective cohort.

C Fehér, E Múñez Rubio, P Merino Amador, A Delgado-Iribarren Garcia-Campero, M Salavert, E Merino, E Maseda Garrido, V Díaz-Brito, M J Álvarez, J Mensa

Abstract readClinical StudyMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of Bezlotoxumab for the Prevention of RecurrentAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  2. A prospective, observational study of fidaxomicin use forThe Journal of international medical research · 2021
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

C FehérDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain. cfeher@clinic.ub.es.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6679-493X
E Múñez RubioUnit of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
P Merino AmadorDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
A Delgado-Iribarren Garcia-CamperoDepartment of Microbiology, Fundación Hospital Alcorcón, Madrid, Spain.
M SalavertUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain.
E MerinoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
E Maseda GarridoDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Surgical Care, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
V Díaz-BritoUnit of Infectious Diseases, Parc Sanitari Sant Joan de Deu, Sant Boi de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.
M J ÁlvarezDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
J MensaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Alcorcón · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESParc Sanitari Sant Joan de Déu · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of fidaxomicin in the real-life clinical setting. This was a retrospective cohort of patients with Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) treated with fidaxomicin in 20 Spanish hospitals between July 2013 and July 2014. Clinical cure, 30-day recurrence, 30-day mortality, sustained cure, and factors associated with the failure to achieve sustained cure were analyzed. Of the 72 patients in the cohort 41 (56.9 %) had a fatal underlying disease. There were 44 (61.1 %) recurrent episodes and 26 cases (36.1 %) with a history of multiple recurrences. Most episodes were severe (26, 36 %) or severe-complicated (14, 19.4 %). Clinical cure rate was 90.3 %, recurrence rate was 16.7 % and three patients (4.2 %) died during the follow-up period. Sustained cure was achieved in 52 cases (72.2 %). Adverse events were reported in five cases (6.9 %). Factors associated with the lack of sustained cure were cardiovascular comorbidity (OR 11.4; 95 %CI 1.9-67.8), acute kidney failure (OR 7.4; 95 %CI 1.3-43.1), concomitant systemic antibiotic treatment (OR 6.2; 95 %CI 1.1-36.8), and C-reactive protein value at diagnosis (OR 1.2 for each 1 mg/dl increase; 95 %CI 1.03-1.3). Fidaxomicin is an effective and well tolerable treatment for severe CDI and for cases with elevated recurrence risk.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsDiarrheaDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFidaxomicinHospitalsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAminoglycosidesAnti-Bacterial AgentsFidaxomicin

Identifiers

PMID27718071
OpenAlexW2529275933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.