Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27717517›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of preventive medicine2017

Youth Acquisition and Situational Use of Cigars, Cigarillos, and Little Cigars:: A Cross-sectional Study.

Erika S Trapl, Danielle O'Rourke-Suchoff, Laura D Yoder, Leslie E Cofie, Jean L Frank, Craig S Fryer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of preventive medicine, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Measuring Nicotine Dependence Among Adolescent and Young Adult Cigarillo Users.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. What Do Adolescents and Young Adults Think a Cigarillo Is? Implications for Health Communication.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Youth source of acquisition for E-Cigarettes.Preventive medicine reports · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Ecological Momentary Assessment of Cigarette and Cigar Dual Use Among African American Young Adults.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Understanding Nicotine Dependence and Addiction Among Young Adults Who Smoke Cigarillos: A Qualitative Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Erika S TraplPrevention Research Center for Healthy Neighborhoods, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio. Electronic address: erika.trapl@case.edu.
Danielle O'Rourke-SuchoffPrevention Research Center for Healthy Neighborhoods, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Laura D YoderSurvey Research Center, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Leslie E CofieDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Jean L FrankPrevention Research Center for Healthy Neighborhoods, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio.
Craig S FryerMaryland Center for Health Equity, Department of Behavioral and Community Health, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland.

Funding

Uncovering and Addressing Cultural Beliefs Behind Vaccine Racial Disparities P20MD006737 · NIMHD · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI QUINN, SANDRA CROUSE, THOMAS, STEPHEN B. · 2012 to 2016
$5.9M
Correlates of Nicotine Dependence among Urban African American YouthK01CA148789 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI FRYER, CRAIG S. · 2010 to 2014
$633k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP001930NCI NIH HHS K01 CA148789NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD006737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough adolescent use of cigars, cigarillos, and little cigars (CCLCs) has been increasing, little research has been conducted to understand how adolescents acquire CCLCs and the situations in which they smoke CCLCs. Thus, this study aims to understand how adolescent smokers acquire CCLCs and the situations in which they smoke them.

methodsData were drawn from the 2011 Cuyahoga County Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Current CCLC smoking was assessed; analysis was limited to current smokers (n=1,337). Current users were asked to identify situations in which they use cigars and ways in which they get cigars. Bivariate analyses assessed differences by sex, race, and concurrent substance use. Data were analyzed in 2014.

resultsYouth acquired CCLCs most commonly by buying (64.2%). CCLC smokers also reported high rates of social use (81.1%). There were no significant differences is situational use across sexes, but female adolescents were significantly more likely than male adolescents to share CCLCs and significantly less likely to buy or take CCLCs. Conversely, significant differences were seen for situational use by race/ethnicity, with whites significantly more likely to use in social situations and less likely to use in solitary situations versus blacks and Hispanics. Finally, significant differences were observed in both acquisition and use for youth who concurrently used CCLCs and cigarettes compared with CCLCs only; fewer differences were noted among those who concurrently used CCLCs and marijuana compared with CCLCs only.

conclusionsThese findings highlight how adolescents acquire and use CCLCs and can inform tobacco control strategies to prevent and reduce CCLC use.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOhioSmoking

Identifiers

PMID27717517
PMCPMC5704971

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.