Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27717277›Full record

ArticleWorld psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA)2016

Ultra high risk status and transition to psychosis in 22q11.2 deletion syndrome.

Maude Schneider, Marco Armando, Maria Pontillo, Stefano Vicari, Martin Debbané, Frauke Schultze-Lutter, Stephan Eliez

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Preventive psychiatry: a blueprint for improving the mental health of young people.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Maude SchneiderDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marco ArmandoDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Geneva, Switzerland.
Maria PontilloChild and Adolescence Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Stefano VicariChild and Adolescence Neuropsychiatry Unit, Department of Neuroscience, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Martin DebbanéDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Geneva, Switzerland.
Frauke Schultze-LutterUniversity Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Stephan EliezDevelopmental Imaging and Psychopathology Lab, Geneva, Switzerland.
Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITUniversity of Geneva · CHKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

"4/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome"U01MH101722 · NIMH · KATHOLIEKE UNIVERSITEIT LEUVEN · PI SWILLEN, ANN · 2013 to 2016
$1.3M
NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101722
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The 22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11DS) is characterized by high rates of psychotic symptoms and schizophrenia, making this condition a promising human model for studying risk factors for psychosis. We explored the predictive value of ultra high risk (UHR) criteria in a sample of patients with 22q11DS. We also examined the additional contribution of socio-demographic, clinical and cognitive variables to predict transition to psychosis within a mean interval of 32.5 ± 17.6 months after initial assessment. Eighty-nine participants with 22q11DS (age range: 8-30 years; mean 16.1 ± 4.7) were assessed using the Structured Interview for Psychosis-Risk Syndromes. Information on Axis I diagnoses, internalizing and externalizing symptoms, level of functioning and IQ was also collected. At baseline, 22 (24.7%) participants met UHR criteria. Compared to those without a UHR condition, they had a significantly lower functioning, more frequent anxiety disorders, and more severe psychopathology. Transition rate to psychosis was 27.3% in UHR and 4.5% in non-UHR participants. Cox regression analyses revealed that UHR status significantly predicted conversion to psychosis. Baseline level of functioning was the only other additional predictor. This is the first study investigating the predictive value of UHR criteria in 22q11DS. It indicates that the clinical path leading to psychosis is broadly comparable to that observed in other clinical high-risk samples. Nevertheless, the relatively high transition rate in non-UHR individuals suggests that other risk markers should be explored in this population. The role of low functioning as a predictor of transition to psychosis should also be investigated more in depth.

Indexed as

22q11.2 deletion syndromeclinical high risk statelevel of functioningschizophreniatransition to psychosisultra high risk criteria

Identifiers

PMID27717277
PMCPMC5032509
OpenAlexW2523134660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.