Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27716624›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Targeting the hexosamine biosynthetic pathway and O-linked N-acetylglucosamine cycling for therapeutic and imaging capabilities in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Lan V Pham, Jerry L Bryant, Richard Mendez, Juan Chen, Archito T Tamayo, Zijun Y Xu-Monette, Ken H Young, Ganiraju C Manyam, David Yang, L Jeffrey Medeiros and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Noninferiority ofContrast media & molecular imaging · 2018
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  9. The Biodistribution and Utility ofNuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lan V PhamDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Jerry L BryantDivision of Translational Medicine, Cell>Point Pharmaceuticals, Centennial, CO, USA.
Richard MendezDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Juan ChenDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Archito T TamayoDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Zijun Y Xu-MonetteDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ken H YoungDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ganiraju C ManyamDepartment of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
David YangDivision of Translational Medicine, Cell>Point Pharmaceuticals, Centennial, CO, USA.
L Jeffrey MedeirosDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Richard J FordDepartment of Hematopathology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCenter Point · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The hexosamine biosynthetic pathway (HBP) requires two key nutrients glucose and glutamine for O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) cycling, a post-translational protein modification that adds GlcNAc to nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins. Increased GlcNAc has been linked to regulatory factors involved in cancer cell growth and survival. However, the biological significance of GlcNAc in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is not well defined. This study is the first to show that both the substrate and the endpoint O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) enzyme of the HBP were highly expressed in DLBCL cell lines and in patient tumors compared with normal B-lymphocytes. Notably, high OGT mRNA levels were associated with poor survival of DLBCL patients. Targeting OGT via small interference RNA in DLBCL cells inhibited activation of GlcNAc, nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), and nuclear factor of activated T-cells 1 (NFATc1), as well as cell growth. Depleting both glucose and glutamine in DLBCL cells or treating them with an HBP inhibitor (azaserine) diminished O-GlcNAc protein substrate, inhibited constitutive NF-κB and NFATc1 activation, and induced G0/G1 cell-cycle arrest and apoptosis. Replenishing glucose-and glutamine-deprived DLBCL cells with a synthetic glucose analog (ethylenedicysteine-N-acetylglucosamine [ECG]) reversed these phenotypes. Finally, we showed in both in vitro and in vivo murine models that DLBCL cells easily take up radiolabeled technetium-99m-ECG conjugate. These findings suggest that targeting the HBP has therapeutic relevance for DLBCL and underscores the imaging potential of the glucosamine analog ECG in DLBCL.

Indexed as

RNAi TherapeuticsAcetylglucosamineAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAzaserineCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationContrast MediaCysteineEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycosylationHexosaminesAcetylglucosamineAntineoplastic AgentsAzaserineContrast MediaCysteineEnzyme InhibitorsHexosaminesN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesNFATC1 protein, humanNFATC Transcription FactorsNF-kappa BO-GlcNAc transferaseOrganotechnetium CompoundsRNA, Messengertechnetium Tc 99m-ethylenedicysteineDLBCLhexosamineNFATNF-κBO-linked N-acetylglucosamine

Identifiers

PMID27716624
PMCPMC5348344
OpenAlexW2529651453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.