Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27716576›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2016

Correlates of nicotine dependence among adolescent waterpipe smokers.

Raed Bahelah, Joseph R DiFranza, Kenneth D Ward, Fouad M Fouad, Thomas Eissenberg, Ziyad Ben Taleb, Rana Jaber, Olatokunbo Osibogun, Wasim Maziak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. A Group-Based Modeling Approach to Identify Developmental Trajectories of Nicotine Dependence Among Lebanese Adolescents Waterpipe Smokers.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Raed BahelahDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Aden University, Yemen. Electronic address: rbahe002@fiu.edu.
Joseph R DiFranzaDepartment of Family Medicine and Community Health, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Kenneth D WardSyrian Center for Tobacco Studies, Aleppo, Syria; University of Memphis School of Public Health, Memphis, TN, USA.
Fouad M FouadSyrian Center for Tobacco Studies, Aleppo, Syria; American University of Beirut, Lebanon.
Thomas EissenbergDepartment of Psychology and Center for the Study of Tobacco Products, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Ziyad Ben TalebDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Rana JaberDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Olatokunbo OsibogunDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
Wasim MaziakDepartment of Epidemiology, Robert Stempel College of Public Health & Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA; Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies, Aleppo, Syria.
Florida International University · USSyrian Center for Tobacco Studies · SYUniversity of Aden · YEUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Memphis · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Training and Education Core p270-287P50DA036105 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI EISSENBERG, THOMAS EVAN · 2013 to 2017
$19.2M
Advancing addiction research and capacity to guide tobacco control in the EasternR01DA035160 · NIDA · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI MAZIAK, WASIM · 2012 to 2017
$1.5M
NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036105NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035160
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWaterpipe smoking is addictive and its use is increasing globally among youth, yet little is known about the factors associated with nicotine dependence (ND) among waterpipe smokers. We investigated the factors associated with ND symptoms among a sample of Lebanese adolescents who smoke a waterpipe.

methodsWe collected data on factors potentially associated with ND (individual, socio-demographic, environmental, smoking patterns) among 160 current (past 30days) waterpipe smokers recruited from 8th and 9th school grades in Lebanon. We assessed the loss of autonomy over tobacco using the Hooked on Nicotine Checklist (HONC), ND using the International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision (ICD-10), and the number of ND symptoms endorsed.

resultsDepressive symptoms, lower self-esteem, and having at least one sibling who smokes a waterpipe were associated with the presence of ND symptoms, while enrollment in public schools, smoking a waterpipe ≥30min per session, and believing that cigarette smoking is harmful to health were associated with endorsement of a higher number of ND symptoms. Smoking a whole waterpipe head without sharing and being in 9th grade in this study were associated with the presence and endorsement of a higher number of ND symptoms.

conclusionsWe identified specific social and psychological characteristics, waterpipe smoking patterns, and beliefs about harmful effects of smoking associated with the presence of ND among adolescent waterpipe smokers. Considering these factors when planning policies to prevent ND among waterpipe smokers is warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBehavior, AddictiveDepressionFemaleHumansLebanonMaleSchoolsSelf ConceptSmokingStudentsTobacco Use DisorderAdolescentsLebanonLoss of autonomyNicotine dependenceWaterpipe

Identifiers

PMID27716576
PMCPMC5086296
OpenAlexW2524489286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.