Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27716251›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2016

Seroprevalence of human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C viruses, and Treponema pallidum infections among blood donors at Shiyan, Central China.

Shuguo Yang, Danmei Jiao, Changjun Liu, Ming Lv, Shan Li, Zongyun Chen, Yao Deng, Yanqing Zhao, Jian Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Trends in serological markers of transfusion transmissible infections in blood donations at the Bamenda Hospital-based Blood Service, Cameroon.Transfusion clinique et biologique : journal de la Societe francaise de transfusion sanguine · 2021
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  18. An Update on the Global Epidemiology of Syphilis.Current epidemiology reports · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuguo YangInstitute of Basic Medical Science, College of Basic Medicine; Department of Infectious Disease, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Danmei JiaoShiyan Blood Transfusion Center, Laboratory Medical Center, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Changjun LiuDepartment of Preventive Medicine, College of Public Health and Management, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Ming LvShiyan Blood Transfusion Center, Laboratory Medical Center, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Shan LiInstitute of Basic Medical Science, College of Basic Medicine; Department of Infectious Disease, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Zongyun ChenInstitute of Basic Medical Science, College of Basic Medicine; Department of Infectious Disease, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Yao DengJiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Wuxi, 214064, China.
Yanqing ZhaoInstitute of Basic Medical Science, College of Basic Medicine; Department of Infectious Disease, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China.
Jian LiInstitute of Basic Medical Science, College of Basic Medicine; Department of Infectious Disease, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, 442000, China. 454864694@163.com.
Institute of Physiology and Basic Medicine · RUInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesPeople's Hospital of Shiyan · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNJiangsu Institute of Parasitic Diseases · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrdinary screening of transfusion-transmissible infections (TTIs) among blood donors is essential for blood transfusion. Although there is several TTIs studies focus on human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B and C viruses, and Treponema pallidum infections in China, it is no data to illustrate any firm conclusion from Shiyan City, Central China. It aims to verify the seroprevalence of TTIs among blood donors at Shiyan.

methodsA retrospective analysis of blood donors' information was conducted for the presence of HIV, HBV, HCV and T. pallidum. Logistic regression analysis was used to demonstrate risk factors including age, gender and occupation associated with them. The variation tendency in seroprevalence of these TTIs over the study period was evaluated by Cochran-Armitage trend test.

resultsOf 211 639 blood donors, 2 858 (1.35 %) had serological evidence of TTIs. The seroprevalence of HIV, HBV, HCV and T. pallidum were 0.08 %, 0.51 %, 0.20 % and 0.57 %, respectively. However, the co-infection prevalence of TTIs has not been detected. The HIV seropositivity significantly increased among female donors (OR = 1.63, P < 0.001) and farmers (OR = 2.02, P = 0.020). Significantly increased HBV seropositivity was only observed framers (OR = 1.87, P <0.001) compared to workers. Analogously, significantly increased HCV seropositivity was observed among farmers (OR = 2.59, P < 0.001), students (OR = 2.43, P < 0.001), merchants (OR = 1.70, P = 0.014) and others (OR = 1.78, P =0.001). The T. pallidum seroprevalence was notably increased among female (OR = 1.54, P < 0.001), and farmers (OR = 1.70, P <0.001). Moreover, significantly increasing trends of HIV (Z = -6.88, P < 0.01), HBV (Z = -4.52, P < 0.01), HCV (Z = -4.16, P < 0.01) and T. pallidum (Z = -1.36, P < 0.01) seropositivity were observed over the study period.

conclusionsIt originally offers a substantial prevalence of TTIs among blood donors at Shiyan, Central China. Severe blood donor selection and all-inclusive screening of blood are highly recommended. It might be helpful for developing and updating guidance for blood safety.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBlood DonorsBlood SafetyBlood TransfusionChinaCoinfectionFemaleHepatitis BHepatitis CHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk factorsSeroprevalenceShiyanTransfusion-transmissible infections

Identifiers

PMID27716251
PMCPMC5045580
OpenAlexW2526141743

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.