Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27716117›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2016

The experience of Greek-Cypriot individuals living with mental illness: preliminary results of a phenomenological study.

Charis P Kaite, Maria N Karanikola, Foteini J D Vouzavali, Anna Koutroubas, Anastasios Merkouris, Elizabeth D E Papathanassoglou

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Charis P KaiteDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, 15, Vragadinou str, 3041, Limassol, Cyprus. charis.kaite@cut.ac.cy.
Maria N KaranikolaDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, 15, Vragadinou str, 3041, Limassol, Cyprus.
Foteini J D VouzavaliDepartment of Nursing, Vocational High School of Nurse Assistants & Laboratory Instructor, Technological Educational Institute of Athens, Cholargos, Athens, Greece.
Anna KoutroubasChildren's Hospital "A & P Kyriakou" Oncology Department, Athens, Greece.
Anastasios MerkourisDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, 15, Vragadinou str, 3041, Limassol, Cyprus.
Elizabeth D E PapathanassoglouFaculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, 5-262 Edmonton Clinic Health Academy (ECHA), 11405-87th Ave., Edmonton, AB, T6G 1C9, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch evidence shows that healthcare professionals do not fully comprehend the difficulty involved in problems faced by people living with severe mental illness (SMI). As a result, mental health service consumers do not show confidence in the healthcare system and healthcare professionals, a problem related to the phenomenon of adherence to therapy. Moreover, the issue of unmet needs in treating individuals living with SMI is relared to their quality of life in a negative way.

methodsA qualitative methodological approach based on the methodology of van Manen phenomenology was employed through a purposive sampling of ten people living with SMI. The aim was to explore their perceptions and interpretations regarding: a) their illness, b) their self-image throughout the illness, c) the social implications following their illness, and d) the quality of the therapeutic relationship with mental health nurses. Participants were recruited from a community mental health service in a Greek-Cypriot urban city. Data were collected through personal, semi-structured interviews.

resultsSeveral main themes were identified through the narratives of all ten participants. Main themes included: a) The meaning of mental illness, b) The different phases of the illness in time, c) The perception of the self during the illness, d) Perceptions about the effectiveness of pharmacotherapy, e) Social and personal consequences for participants following the diagnosis of mental illness, f) Participants' perceptions regarding mental health professionals and services and g) The therapeutic effect of the research interview on the participants.

conclusionsThe present study provides data for the enhancement of the empathic understanding of healthcare professionals regarding the concerns and particular needs of individuals living with SMI, as well as the formation of targeted psychosocial interventions based on these needs. Overall, the present data illuminate the necessity for the reconstruction of the provided mental healthcare in Cyprus into a more recovery- oriented approach in order to address personal identity and self-determination issues and the way these are related to management of pharmacotherapy. Qualitative studies aiming to further explore issues of self-identity during ill health and its association with adherence to therapy, resilience and self-determination, are also proposed.

Indexed as

Attitude to HealthSelf ConceptAdultAgedCyprusFemaleGreeceHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMental DisordersMental Health ServicesMiddle AgedNurse-Patient RelationsQualitative ResearchQuality of LifeBipolar disorderDepressionMental health nursesPhenomenologyPsychosisvan Manen

Identifiers

PMID27716117
PMCPMC5053043

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.