Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27715403›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2017

Vitamin D decreases STAT phosphorylation and inflammatory cytokine output in T-LGL leukemia.

Kristine C Olson, Paige M Kulling, Thomas L Olson, Su-Fern Tan, Rebecca J Rainbow, David J Feith, Thomas P Loughran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Sterile inflammation in laminopathies.European journal of cell biology · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Vitamin D as a Primer for Oncolytic Viral Therapy in Colon Cancer Models.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. 1α, 25 Dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Vitamin D3 regulates mononuclear phagocyte polarization induced by serum from patients with ankylosing spondylitis].Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2018
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Vitamin D in hematological disorders and malignancies.European journal of haematology · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristine C Olsona University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
Paige M Kullinga University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
Thomas L Olsona University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
Su-Fern Tana University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
Rebecca J Rainbowa University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
David J Feitha University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
Thomas P Loughrana University of Virginia Cancer Center , University of Virginia , Charlottesville , VA , USA.
University of Virginia · USUniversity of Virginia Cancer Center

Funding

Women's Oncology Program - WONP30CA044579 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Jay William FOX · 1987 to 2026
$72.1M
Tissue Repository and Animal Models CoreP01CA171983 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI FISHER-WELLMAN, KELSEY H · 2013 to 2024
$19.9M
Cancer Research Training Program: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic StrategiesT32CA009109 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Andrew Carl Dudley, Melanie R Rutkowski · 1985 to 2026
$13.9M
INTERDISCIPLINARY TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007496 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Michael G. Brown, Coleen A McNamara · 1995 to 2026
$10.2M
Genomic Architecture of LGL LeukemiaR01CA178393 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI Thomas P. Loughran, Aakrosh Ratan · 2016 to 2026
$6.5M
Survival Mechanisms in Leukemic NK CellsR01CA098472 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LOUGHRAN, THOMAS P. · 2003 to 2016
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA171983NCI NIH HHS P30 CA044579NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098472NCI NIH HHS R01 CA178393NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009109NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007496
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Large granular lymphocyte leukemia (LGLL) is a rare incurable chronic disease typically characterized by clonal expansion of CD3+ cytotoxic T-cells. Two signal transducer and activator of transcription factors, STAT1 and STAT3, are constitutively active in T-LGLL. Disruption of this activation induces apoptosis in T-LGLL cells. Therefore, considerable efforts are focused on developing treatments that inhibit STAT activation. Calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D, has been shown to decrease STAT1 and STAT3 phosphorylation in cancer cell lines and autoimmune disease mouse models. Thus, we investigated whether calcitriol could be a valid therapeutic for T-LGLL. Calcitriol treatment of the TL-1 cell line (model of T-LGLL) led to decreased phospho-Y701 STAT1 and phospho-Y705 STAT3 and increased vitamin D receptor (VDR) levels. Doses of 10 and 100 nM calcitriol also significantly decreased the inflammatory cytokine IFN-γ in the TL-1 cell line. The overall cell viability did not change when the TL-1 cell line was treated with 0.1 to 1000 nM calcitriol. Studies with primary T-LGLL patient peripheral blood mononuclear cells showed that the majority of T-LGLL patients have detectable VDR and activated STATs in contrast to normal donor controls. Treatment of primary T-LGLL patient cells with calcitriol recapitulated findings from the TL-1 cell line. Overall, our results suggest that calcitriol may reprogram T-cells to decrease essential STAT activation and pro-inflammatory cytokine output. These data support further investigation into calcitriol as an experimental therapeutic for T-LGLL.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsCalcitriolCD3 ComplexDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterferon-gammaLeukemia, Large Granular LymphocyticLeukocytes, MononuclearMaleMiceMiddle AgedCalcitriolCD3 ComplexIFNG protein, humanInterferon-gammaReceptors, CalcitriolSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription FactorVDR protein, humanVitamin DCalcitriolinflammatory cytokineLGL leukemiaperipheral blood mononuclear cellsphosphorylationSTAT1STAT3vitamin Dvitamin D receptor

Identifiers

PMID27715403
PMCPMC5499847
OpenAlexW2527845273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.