Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27713997›Full record

ArticleIntegrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro2016

Valve interstitial cell contractile strength and metabolic state are dependent on its shape.

Ngoc Thien Lam, Timothy J Muldoon, Kyle P Quinn, Narasimhan Rajaram, Kartik Balachandran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ngoc Thien LamCell and Molecular Biology Program, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA.
Timothy J MuldoonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, 122 John A. White Jr. Engineering Hall, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. kbalacha@uark.edu.
Kyle P QuinnDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, 122 John A. White Jr. Engineering Hall, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. kbalacha@uark.edu.
Narasimhan RajaramDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, 122 John A. White Jr. Engineering Hall, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. kbalacha@uark.edu.
Kartik BalachandranDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Arkansas, 122 John A. White Jr. Engineering Hall, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USA. kbalacha@uark.edu.
University of Arkansas at Fayetteville · USIn-Q-Tel · USInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · RU

Funding

Non-invasive label-free quantitative imaging for chronic wound characterizationR00EB017723 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSAS AT FAYETTEVILLE · PI QUINN, KYLE PATRICK · 2015 to 2017
$745k
NIBIB NIH HHS R00 EB017723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of valvular interstitial cell (VIC) architecture in regulating cardiac valve function and pathology is not well understood. VICs are known to be more elongated in a hypertensive environment compared to those in a normotensive environment. We have previously reported that valve tissues cultured under hypertensive conditions are prone to acute pathological alterations in cell phenotype and contractility. We therefore aimed to rigorously study the relationship between VIC shape, contractile output and other functional indicators of VIC pathology. We developed an in vitro model to engineer VICs to take on the same shapes as those seen in normal and hypertensive conditions. VICs with longer cellular and nuclear shapes, as seen in hypertensive conditions, had greater contractile response to endothelin-1 that correlated with increased anisotropy of the actin architecture. These elongated VICs also demonstrated altered cell metabolism through a decreased optical redox ratio, which coincided with increased cellular proliferation. In the presence of actin polymerization inhibitor, however, these functional responses were significantly reduced, suggesting the important role of cytoskeletal actin organization in regulating cellular responses to abnormal shape. Overall, these results demonstrate the relationship between cell shape, cytoskeletal and nuclear organization, with functional output including contractility, metabolism, and proliferation.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusCells, CulturedCell SizeCytoskeletonEnergy MetabolismHeart ValvesHumansMuscle ContractionShear StrengthStress, Mechanical

Identifiers

PMID27713997
PMCPMC5096585
OpenAlexW2520437410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.