Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27713535›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

The effect of topical atropine on the choroidal thickness of healthy children.

Zhengwei Zhang, Yuanting Zhou, Zhifang Xie, Tiantian Chen, Yan Gu, Shui Lu, Zhifeng Wu

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03544827 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

The Effects of Low Dose Atropine on Choroidal Thickness

TypeinterventionalSponsorState University of New York College of OptometryRan2018 to 2019Enrolled36ConditionsMyopiaArmsAtropine
NCT06265454 phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Low Concentration Atropine Eye Drops on Choroidal Thickness, Central Corneal Thickness, Anterior Scleral Thickness and Axial Length in Myopic Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2024 to 2026Enrolled75ConditionsMyopia Progression, Axial Length, Eye, Sclera ThicknessArmslow dose atropine eye drops, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Effects of Atropine Treatment on Choroidal Thickness in Myopic Children.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2020
    Trial
  10. Bifocal & Atropine in Myopia Study: Baseline Data and Methods.Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry · 2019
    Trial
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Identifying and Managing Pre-Myopia: A Narrative Review.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Effect of 0.025% atropine on ocular biometry changes during accommodation.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhengwei ZhangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Yuanting ZhouDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Zhifang XieDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Tiantian ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Yan GuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Shui LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Zhifeng WuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Nanjing Medical University Affiliated Wuxi Second Hospital, Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, P. R.China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the current study was to investigate the effect of topical atropine on choroidal thickness using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. A total of 30 healthy eyes from 30 children were analyzed in this study. A single drop of 1% atropine gel was administered twice daily for a week. Choroidal thickness (CT) was measured using SD-OCT, and changes in CT before and after administration of the eye drops were analyzed at the subfovea and at 1.0-mm intervals (up to 3.0 mm) from the fovea at superior, inferior, nasal, and temporal locations. Pre- and post-cycloplegic axial length (AL) was also measured using the IOLMaster. We observed that administration of 1% atropine gel led to a significant increase in the choroidal thickness under the fovea and at all intervals from the fovea. The greatest change in CT was observed in the inferior meridian, while the nasal meridian exhibited the least change. AL did not significantly differ before and after cycloplegia, and there was no significant correlation between the changes in AL and subfoveal CT. It was concluded that administration of 1% atropine gel can significantly increase CT in the eyes of young Chinese children, albeit with different magnitude at different locations.

Indexed as

AtropineChildChild, PreschoolChoroidFemaleFovea CentralisHumansMaleMuscarinic AntagonistsMydriaticsMyopiaOphthalmic SolutionsProspective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceAtropineMuscarinic AntagonistsMydriaticsOphthalmic Solutions

Identifiers

PMID27713535
PMCPMC5054672
OpenAlexW2528391694

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.