Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27713422›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2017

Diagnosis of T1 colorectal cancer in pedunculated polyps in daily clinical practice: a multicenter study.

Yara Backes, Leon Mg Moons, Marco R Novelli, Jeroen D van Bergeijk, John N Groen, Tom Cj Seerden, Matthijs P Schwartz, Wouter H de Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Bernhard Wm Spanier, Joost Mj Geesing and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Current strategies for malignant pedunculated colorectal polyps.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2018
    Review
  9. Factors predicting occurrence and therapeutic choice in malignant colorectal polyps: a study of 13 years of colonoscopic polypectomy.Romanian journal of morphology and embryology = Revue roumaine de morphologie et embryologie
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Yara BackesDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Leon Mg MoonsDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Marco R NovelliDepartment of Histopathology, University College Hospital, London, UK.
Jeroen D van BergeijkDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Gelderse Vallei, Ede, The Netherlands.
John N GroenDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Sint Jansdal, Harderwijk, The Netherlands.
Tom Cj SeerdenDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands.
Matthijs P SchwartzDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Meander Medical Center, Amersfoort, The Netherlands.
Wouter H de Vos Tot Nederveen CappelDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Zwolle, The Netherlands.
Bernhard Wm SpanierDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Arnhem, The Netherlands.
Joost Mj GeesingDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Diakonessenhuis, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Koen KesselsDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Flevo Hospital, Almere, The Netherlands.
Marjon KerkhofDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Groene Hart Hospital, Gouda, The Netherlands.
Peter D SiersemaDepartment of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
G Johan A OfferhausDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Anya N MilneDepartment of Pathology, Diakonessenhuis, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Miangela M LacleDepartment of Pathology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Utrecht · NLDiakonessenhuis hospital · NLAmphia Ziekenhuis · NLGroene Hart Ziekenhuis · NLMeander Medisch Centrum · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NLReformed University of Applied Sciences · NLUniversity College London · GBZiekenhuis Gelderse Vallei · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

T1 colorectal cancer can be mimicked by pseudo-invasion in pedunculated polyps. British guidelines are currently one of the few which recommend diagnostic confirmation of T1 colorectal cancer by a second pathologist. The aim of this study was to provide insights into the accuracy of histological diagnosis of pedunculated T1 colorectal cancer in daily clinical practice. A sample of 128 cases diagnosed as pedunculated T1 colorectal cancer between 2000 and 2014 from 10 Dutch hospitals was selected for histological review. Firstly, two Dutch expert gastrointestinal pathologists reviewed all hematoxylin-eosin stained slides. In 20 cases the diagnosis T1 colorectal cancer was not confirmed (20/128; 16%). The discordant cases were subsequently discussed with a third Dutch gastrointestinal pathologist and a consensus diagnosis was agreed. The revised diagnoses were pseudo-invasion in 10 cases (10/128; 8%), high-grade dysplasia in 4 cases (4/128; 3%), and equivocal in 6 cases (6/128; 5%). To further validate the consensus diagnosis, the discordant cases were reviewed by an independent expert pathologist from the United Kingdom. A total of 39 cases were reviewed blindly including the 20 cases with a revised diagnosis and 19 control cases where the Dutch expert panel agreed with the original reporting pathologists diagnosis. In 19 of the 20 cases with a revised diagnosis the British pathologist agreed that T1 colorectal cancer could not be confirmed. Additionally, amongst the 19 control cases the British pathologist was unable to confirm T1 colorectal cancer in a further 4 cases and was equivocal in 3 cases. In conclusion, both generalist and expert pathologists experience diagnostic difficulty distinguishing pseudo-invasion and high-grade dysplasia from T1 colorectal cancer. In order to prevent overtreatment, review of the histology of pedunculated T1 colorectal cancers by a second pathologist should be considered with discussion of these cases at a multidisciplinary meeting.

Indexed as

AgedColonColonic NeoplasmsColonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessReferral and ConsultationSensitivity and Specificity

Identifiers

PMID27713422
OpenAlexW2527749662

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.