Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27713175›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Fatty acid synthase is a primary target of MiR-15a and MiR-16-1 in breast cancer.

Jingxuan Wang, Xiao Zhang, Jinming Shi, Paul Cao, Meimei Wan, Qiang Zhang, Yunxuan Wang, Steven J Kridel, Wennuan Liu, Jianfeng Xu and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of EGFR and FASN in breast cancer progression.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Review
  6. Significant role of some miRNAs as biomarkers for the degree of obesity.Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Prostate zones and cancer: lost in transition?Nature reviews. Urology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jingxuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin P. R. China.
Xiao ZhangCollege of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Jinming ShiCollege of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Paul CaoDepartment of Cancer Biology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Meimei WanDepartment of Cancer Biology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Qiang ZhangDepartment of Cancer Biology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Yunxuan WangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin P. R. China.
Steven J KridelDepartment of Cancer Biology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Wennuan LiuCenter for Cancer Genomics, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Jianfeng XuDepartment of Cancer Biology and Comprehensive Cancer Center, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Qingyuan ZhangDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin P. R. China.
Guangchao SuiCollege of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, China.
Northeast Forestry University · CNHarbin Medical University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNWake Forest University · US

Funding

Roles of DMP1 in Ras signaling and lung cancerR01CA106314 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUI, GUANGCHAO · 2004 to 2013
$2.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA106314
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fatty acid synthase (FASN) is upregulated in breast cancer and correlates with poor prognosis. FASN contributes to mammary oncogenesis and serves as a bona fide target in cancer therapies. MicroRNAs inhibit gene expression through blocking mRNA translation or promoting mRNA degradation by targeting their 3'-UTRs. We identified four microRNAs in two microRNA clusters miR-15a-16-1 and miR-497-195 that share a common seed sequence to target the 3'-UTR of the FASN mRNA. In reporter assays, both of these microRNA clusters inhibited the expression of a reporter construct containing the FASN 3'-UTR. However, only ectopic miR-15a-16-1, but not miR-497-195, markedly reduced the levels of endogenous FASN in breast cancer cells. Both miR-15a and miR-16-1 contributes to inhibiting FASN expression and breast cancer cell proliferation. Consistently, a sponge construct consisting of eight repeats of the FASN 3'-UTR region targeted by these microRNAs could markedly increase endogenous FASN levels in mammary cells. When FASN expression was restored by ectopic expression in breast cancer cells, retarded cell proliferation caused by miR-15a-16-1 was partially rescued. In conclusion, we demonstrated that FASN expression is primarily downregulated by miR-15a and miR-16-1 in mammary cells and FASN is one of the major targets of these two tumor suppressive microRNAs.

Indexed as

3' Untranslated RegionsBinding SitesBreast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDown-RegulationFatty Acid Synthase, Type IFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMCF-7 CellsMicroRNAsSignal TransductionTime FactorsTransfection3' Untranslated RegionsFASN protein, humanFatty Acid Synthase, Type IMicroRNAsMIRN15 microRNA, humanMIRN16 microRNA, human3’-UTRbreast cancerFatty acid synthase (FASN)gene expressionmiR-15a and miR-16-1

Identifiers

PMID27713175
PMCPMC5346660
OpenAlexW2540804199

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.