Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27711237›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Proteomic Analysis Implicates Dominant Alterations of RNA Metabolism and the Proteasome Pathway in the Cellular Response to Carbon-Ion Irradiation.

Yu Wang, Hua Guan, Da-Fei Xie, Yi Xie, Xiao-Dan Liu, Qi Wang, Li Sui, Man Song, Hong Zhang, Jianhua Zhou and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yu WangDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hua GuanDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Da-Fei XieDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yi XieDepartment of Heavy Ion Radiation Medicine, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Xiao-Dan LiuDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Qi WangDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Li SuiChina Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China.
Man SongDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Heavy Ion Radiation Medicine, Institute of Modern Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Jianhua ZhouiBioinfo Groups, Lexington, Massachusetts 02421, United States of America.
Ping-Kun ZhouDepartment of Radiation Toxicology and Oncology, Beijing Key Laboratory for Radiation Biology, Beijing Institute of Radiation Medicine, Beijing, China.
Beijing Radiation Center · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNChina Institute of Atomic Energy · CNNantong University · CNSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy with heavy ions is considered advantageous compared to irradiation with photons due to the characteristics of the Braggs peak and the high linear energy transfer (LET) value. To understand the mechanisms of cellular responses to different LET values and dosages of heavy ion radiation, we analyzed the proteomic profiles of mouse embryo fibroblast MEF cells exposed to two doses from different LET values of heavy ion 12C. Total proteins were extracted from these cells and examined by Q Exactive with Liquid Chromatography (LC)-Electrospray Ionization (ESI) Tandem MS (MS/MS). Using bioinformatics approaches, differentially expressed proteins with 1.5 or 2.0-fold changes between different dosages of exposure were compared. With the higher the dosage and/or LET of ion irradiation, the worse response the cells were in terms of protein expression. For instance, compared to the control (0 Gy), 771 (20.2%) proteins in cells irradiated at 0.2 Gy of carbon-ion radiation with 12.6 keV/μm, 313 proteins (8.2%) in cells irradiated at 2 Gy of carbon-ion radiation with 12.6 keV/μm, and 243 proteins (6.4%) in cells irradiated at 2 Gy of carbon-ion radiation with 31.5 keV/μm exhibited changes of 1.5-fold or greater. Gene ontology (GO) analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analysis, Munich Information Center for Protein Sequences (MIPS) analysis, and BioCarta analysis all indicated that RNA metabolic processes (RNA splicing, destabilization and deadenylation) and proteasome pathways may play key roles in the cellular response to heavy-ion irradiation. Proteasome pathways ranked highest among all biological processes associated with heavy carbon-ion irradiation. In addition, network analysis revealed that cellular pathways involving proteins such as Col1a1 and Fn1 continued to respond to high dosages of heavy-ion irradiation, suggesting that these pathways still protect cells against damage. However, pathways such as those involving Ikbkg1 responded better at lower dosages than at higher dosages, implying that cell damage would occur when the networks involving these proteins stop responding. Our investigation provides valuable proteomic information for elucidating the mechanism of biological effects induced by carbon ions in general.

Indexed as

ProteomicsAnimalsCarbonCell LineDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFibroblastsHeavy Ion RadiotherapyMiceProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNACarbonProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRNA

Identifiers

PMID27711237
PMCPMC5053480
OpenAlexW2528487711

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.