Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27711201›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2016

Distinct Effects of p19 RNA Silencing Suppressor on Small RNA Mediated Pathways in Plants.

Levente Kontra, Tibor Csorba, Mario Tavazza, Alessandra Lucioli, Raffaela Tavazza, Simon Moxon, Viktória Tisza, Anna Medzihradszky, Massimo Turina, József Burgyán

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
21.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Identification of an RNA silencing suppressor encoded by an Indian citrus ringspot virus.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2025
    Article
  5. The plant siRNA landscape.The Plant cell · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Infection Defects of RNA and DNA Viruses Induced by Antiviral RNA Interference.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Oligomerization of a plant helper NLR requires cell-surface and intracellular immune receptor activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Levente KontraNational Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Gödöllő, Hungary.
Tibor CsorbaNational Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Gödöllő, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4185-1496
Mario TavazzaItalian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), C.R. Casaccia, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra LucioliItalian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), C.R. Casaccia, Rome, Italy.
Raffaela TavazzaItalian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), C.R. Casaccia, Rome, Italy.
Simon MoxonSchool of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, Norfolk, United Kingdom.
Viktória TiszaNational Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Gödöllő, Hungary.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6254-5191
Anna MedzihradszkyNational Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Gödöllő, Hungary.
Massimo TurinaNational Research Council, Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection, Torino, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9659-9470
József BurgyánNational Agricultural Research and Innovation Centre, Agricultural Biotechnology Institute, Gödöllő, Hungary.
Agricultural Biotechnology Institute · HUNational Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development · ITInstitute for Sustainable Plant Protection · ITMagyar Agrár- és Élettudományi Egyetem · HUUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA silencing is one of the main defense mechanisms employed by plants to fight viruses. In change, viruses have evolved silencing suppressor proteins to neutralize antiviral silencing. Since the endogenous and antiviral functions of RNA silencing pathway rely on common components, it was suggested that viral suppressors interfere with endogenous silencing pathway contributing to viral symptom development. In this work, we aimed to understand the effects of the tombusviral p19 suppressor on endogenous and antiviral silencing during genuine virus infection. We showed that ectopically expressed p19 sequesters endogenous small RNAs (sRNAs) in the absence, but not in the presence of virus infection. Our presented data question the generalized model in which the sequestration of endogenous sRNAs by the viral suppressor contributes to the viral symptom development. We further showed that p19 preferentially binds the perfectly paired ds-viral small interfering RNAs (vsiRNAs) but does not select based on their sequence or the type of the 5' nucleotide. Finally, co-immunoprecipitation of sRNAs with AGO1 or AGO2 from virus-infected plants revealed that p19 specifically impairs vsiRNA loading into AGO1 but not AGO2. Our findings, coupled with the fact that p19-expressing wild type Cymbidium ringspot virus (CymRSV) overcomes the Nicotiana benthamiana silencing based defense killing the host, suggest that AGO1 is the main effector of antiviral silencing in this host-virus combination.

Indexed as

Blotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingImmunoprecipitationNicotianaPlant DiseasesPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedRNA, PlantRNA, Small InterferingTombusvirusViral ProteinsP19 protein, tomato bushy stunt virusPlant ProteinsRNA, PlantRNA, Small InterferingViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27711201
PMCPMC5053613
OpenAlexW2527979055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.