Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27711160›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Sexual Dimorphism in Alcohol Induced Adipose Inflammation Relates to Liver Injury.

Melissa A Fulham, Pranoti Mandrekar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  16. Binge alcohol disrupts skeletal muscle core molecular clock independent of glucocorticoids.American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Melissa A FulhamDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Pranoti MandrekarDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4966-7100
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Role of heat shock protein 90 in alcoholic liver diseaseR01AA017986 · NIAAA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Pranoti Mandrekar · 2009 to 2026
$6.7M
Alcohol Effect on Human Breast Cancer MicroenvironmentR21AA022770 · NIAAA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI HOUGHTON, JEANMARIE, MANDREKAR, PRANOTI · 2014 to 2015
$458k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA017986NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease occurs due to chronic, heavy drinking and is driven both by metabolic alterations and immune cell activation. Women are at a higher risk than men for developing alcohol induced liver injury and this dimorphism is reflected in animal models of alcoholic liver disease. The importance of adipose tissue in alcoholic liver disease is emerging. Chronic alcohol consumption causes adipose tissue inflammation, which can influence liver injury. Sex differences in body fat composition are well known. However, it is still unclear if alcohol-induced adipose tissue inflammation occurs in a sex-dependent manner. Here we have employed the clinically relevant NIAAA model of chronic-binge alcohol consumption to investigate this sexual dimorphism. We report that female mice have greater liver injury than male mice despite lower alcohol consumption. Chronic-binge alcohol induces adipose tissue inflammation in vivo in female mice, which is illustrated by increased expression of TNFα, IL-6, and CCL2, compared to only IL-6 induction in male adipose tissue. Further, macrophage activation markers such as CD68 as well as the pro-inflammatory activation markers CD11b and CD11c were higher in female adipose tissue. Interestingly, alcohol induced expression of TLR2, 3, 4, and 9 in female but not male adipose tissue, without affecting the TLR adaptor, MyD88. Higher trends of serum endotoxin in female mice may likely contribute to adipose tissue inflammation. In vitro chronic alcohol-mediated sensitization of macrophages to endotoxin is independent of sex. In summary, we demonstrate for the first time that there is a sexual dimorphism in alcohol-induced adipose tissue inflammation and female mice exhibit a higher degree of inflammation than male mice.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdipose TissueAnimalsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndotoxinsEthanolFemaleImmunity, InnateInflammationLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTime FactorsEndotoxinsEthanol

Identifiers

PMID27711160
PMCPMC5053524
OpenAlexW2528834459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.