Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27710763›Full record

ArticlePreventing chronic disease2016

Disparities in Who Receives Weight-Loss Advice From a Health Care Provider: Does Income Make a Difference?

Cori Lorts, Punam Ohri-Vachaspati

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventing chronic disease, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Weight status underestimation and weight management goals among adults in the rural South of the United States.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
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  8. Rural-Urban Variation in Weight Loss Recommendations Among US Older Adults with Arthritis and Obesity.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  9. Food Insecurity and Healthy Behavior Counseling in Primary Care.Journal of health disparities research and practice · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cori LortsSchool of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona.
Punam Ohri-VachaspatiSchool of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, 550 N 3rd St, Phoenix, AZ 85004. Email: Punam.Ohri-Vachaspati@asu.edu.
Arizona State University · US

Funding

Impact of Environmental Changes on Children's BMI and Behaviors: A Panel StudyR01HD071583 · NICHD · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI OHRI-VACHASPATI, PUNAM, YEDIDIA, MICHAEL JOEL · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe US Preventive Services Task Force recommends that all patients be screened for obesity and, if needed, be provided weight-loss advice. However, the prevalence of such advice is low and varies by patient demographics. This study aimed to describe the determinants of receiving weight-loss advice among a sample with a high proportion of low-income, racial/ethnic minority individuals.

methodsData were collected from a telephone survey of 1,708 households in 2009 and 2010 in 5 cities in New Jersey. Analyses were limited to 1,109 overweight or obese adults. Multivariate logistic regression determined the association of participants' characteristics with receiving weight-loss advice from their health care provider. Two models were used to determine differences by income and insurance status.

resultsOf all overweight or obese respondents, 35% reported receiving advice to lose weight. Receiving advice was significantly associated with income in multivariate analysis. Compared with those with an income at or below 100% of the federal poverty level (FPL), those within 200% to 399% of the FPL had 1.60 higher odds of receiving advice (P = .02), and those with an income of 400% or more of the FPL had 1.73 higher odds of receiving advice (P = .03). The strength of the association did not change after adjusting for health insurance.

conclusionIncome is a significant predictor of whether or not overweight or obese adults receive weight-loss advice after adjustment for demographic variables, health status, and insurance status. Further work is needed to examine why disparities exist in who receives weight-loss advice. Health care providers should provide weight-loss advice to all patients, regardless of income.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCounselingFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth StatusHumansIncomeInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNew Jersey

Identifiers

PMID27710763
PMCPMC5055400
OpenAlexW2527282280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.