Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27709312›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2017

Pathways between physical activity and quality of life in African-American breast cancer survivors.

Rachel Meadows, Timethia Bonner, Megha Dobhal, Sujana Borra, Jordan A Killion, Raheem Paxton

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Evaluating the relationship between physical activity and quality of life in a racially diverse sample of breast cancer survivors.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rachel MeadowsComprehensive Cancer Center, Center for Population Health and Health Disparities and the College of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA. meadows.262@osu.edu.
Timethia BonnerTransdisciplinary Center for Health Equity Research, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Megha DobhalInstitute of Healthy Aging Fort Worth, The University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Sujana BorraInstitute of Healthy Aging Fort Worth, The University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Jordan A KillionInstitute of Healthy Aging Fort Worth, The University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.
Raheem PaxtonInstitute of Healthy Aging Fort Worth, The University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Funding

Lifestyle Interventions for High-Risk Cancer SurvivorsK01CA158000 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI PAXTON, RAHEEM JAMAAL · 2011 to 2015
$639k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA158000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSeveral studies have indicated that the relationship between physical activity and quality of life is not directed but mediated through various pathways. The purpose of this study was to assess the role of cancer-related fatigue, disability, and functional status as potential mediators in African-American breast cancer survivors.

methodsAfrican-American breast cancer survivors (N = 135, mean age = 63) aged 55 years and older participated in a web-based survey consisting of measures assessing physical activity, functional status, cancer-related fatigue, disability, quality of life, and sociodemographic and medical characteristics. Structural equation modeling was used to assess the structural relationships among the constructs.

resultsThe initial structural model fit the data and revealed a significant relationship between physical activity and quality of life (β = 0.34, P < 0.01). Subsequent structural models with proposed complementary and mediating paths of fatigue, function, and disability fit the data. The adjusted model indicated that physical activity was no longer associated with quality of life (β = 0.11, P > 0.05) and mediated through pathways of functional status and fatigue (total β = 0.16, P < 0.01). The final adjusted model accounted for 32 % of the variance in quality of life.

conclusionOur data suggest that physical activity may be indirectly related to quality of life through pathways consisting of fatigue and functional status. Further longitudinal studies are needed to test the pathways through which varying levels of physical activity influence cancer-related and quality of life outcomes in minority cancer survivors.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsExerciseFatigueFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesSurvivorsUnited StatesAfrican-AmericanBreast cancerCancer survivorsPhysical activityQuality of life

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.