Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27708861›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of rheumatology2014

Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in rheumatoid arthritis.

Mustafa Özmen, Özlem Yersal, Serpil Öztürk, Dilek Soysal, Mehmet Hicri Köseeoğlu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of rheumatology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mustafa ÖzmenDepartment of Rheumatology, İzmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Özlem YersalDepartment of Internal Medicine, İzmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Serpil ÖztürkDepartment of Internal Medicine, İzmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Dilek SoysalDepartment of Internal Medicine, İzmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Mehmet Hicri KöseeoğluDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry, İzmir Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Izmir Atatürk Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) experience a markedly increased prevalence of cardiovascular disease (CVD), but the causal factors have yet to be completely elucidated. Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of risk factors of CVD and identifies additional cardiovascular risk beyond the sum of its individual components. In this study, we investigated the prevalence of MetS and its possible relationship with disease-related factors in patients with RA. MATERIAL AND

methodsFifty-two patients with RA and 30 age- and sex-matched healthy controls were studied. Adult Treatment Panel III of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP-ATP III) and modified World Health Organization (WHO) criteria were used to define MetS. RA disease activity is assessed by the disease activity score of 28 joints (DAS28), and the functional status of patients was evaluated by Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ).

resultsAlthough there was no difference between groups regarding the frequency of MetS according to NCEP-ATP III criteria (17.3% and 6.5% in RA and control groups, respectively (p=0.158)) if modified WHO criteria were used, the prevalence of MetS was significantly higher in patients with RA (28.8%) than in controls (9.7%) (p=0.04). Central obesity and hypertension were found to be more frequent in patients with RA by both NCEP-ATP III and WHO criteria. RA patients with MetS had higher systolic and diastolic blood pressure, BMI and frequency of smoking than patients without MetS. Disease-related factors were similar in RA patients with or without MetS.

conclusionThe evaluation of patients with RA for MetS, which is a multidimensional risk factor of CVD, may be beneficial.

Indexed as

metabolic syndromerheumatic diseaseRheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID27708861
PMCPMC5042254
OpenAlexW2167178529

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.