Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27708856›Full record

ArticleESC heart failure2015

Validation of the FEW16 questionnaire for the assessment of physical well-being in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction: results from the CIBIS-ELD study.

E Tahirović, D J Lashki, T D Trippel, V Tscholl, M Fritschka, L Musial-Bright, A Busjahn, P Kolip, S Störk, M Rauchfuß and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESC heart failure, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

E TahirovićDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
D J LashkiDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
T D TrippelDepartment of Internal Medicine - CardiologyCharité University Medicine BerlinGermany; German Center for Cardiovascular Research (DZHK)Site BerlinGermany.
V TschollMedical Clinic for Cardiology and Pulmonology, Campus Benjamin Franklin Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
M FritschkaDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
L Musial-BrightDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
A BusjahnHealthTwiSt GmbH Berlin Germany.
P KolipDepartment of Prevention and Health Promotion, School of Public Health Bielefeld University Bielefeld Germany.
S StörkComprehensive Heart Failure Center University of Würzburg Germany.
M RauchfußCentre of Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Clinic for Internal Medicine and Psychosomatics Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
S InkrotDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
M LainscakDepartment of Cardiology and Department of Research and EducationGeneral Hospital Celje, Slovenia and Faculty of Medicine, University of LjubljanaCeljeSlovenia; Faculty of MedicineUniversity of LjubljanaLjubljanaSlovenia.
S ApostolovićClinical Center Niš, Department of Internal Medicine University of Niš Serbia.
J VeskovićDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
G LončarCardiology Department Zvezdara University Medical Center Belgrade Serbia.
W DoehnerCenter for Stroke Research Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
C ZelenakDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.
H D DüngenDepartment of Internal Medicine - Cardiology Charité University Medicine Berlin Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPatients with heart failure (HF) commonly suffer from severe impairment of quality of life (QoL). One main goal of HF treatment is improvement of QoL. Physical well-being is an essential component of QoL. To enable assessment of physical well-being in HF patients, we validated the FEW16 questionnaire in a prospective study with patients from the Cardiac Insufficiency Bisoprolol Study in ELDerly. METHODS AND

resultsIn 127 HF patients (age 73 ± 5.5 years, 72% male, 60% New York Heart Association class II, left ventricular ejection fraction 37 ± 8.5%), we measured physical well-being (FEW16), QoL [36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF36)], and depressive symptoms [PRIME MD Patient Health Questionnaire German short version for depression (PHQ-D)] at baseline and two follow-up visits, and correlated FEW16 scores with QoL data and clinical parameters. FEW16 mean scores are 3.04 ± 1.04 at baseline, 3.19 ± 0.94 after 3 months, and 2.77 ± 0.94 after 2-4 years. We assessed data quality, scale assumptions, and construct validity and reliability. Cronbach's alpha for subscales resilience: 0.84; ability to enjoy: 0.80; vitality: 0.88; inner peace: 0.87; total score: 0.95. Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) is 0.87 (95% CI 0.84-0.89, ICC (1.4). Pearson's correlations of FEW16 with SF36 and PHQ-D were significant. Six minutes walking distance and heart rate correlated significantly with the FEW16 total score.

conclusionsThe FEW16 showed good reliability, internal consistency, and intraclass correlation. FEW16 scores correlated well with psychological and physical well-being (SF36) and clinical markers of exercise tolerance (6 min walk test and heart rate). Our results indicate a strong correlation of self-reported physical well-being with psychological factors. FEW16 values at baseline predicted the development of several aspects of QoL during beta-blocker up-titration.

Indexed as

FEW16Heart failurePhysical well‐beingQuality of life (QoL)Validation

Identifiers

PMID27708856
PMCPMC5034814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.