Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27708535›Full record

ArticleYonago acta medica2016

R2* Map by IDEAL IQ for Acute Cerebral Infarction: Compared with Susceptibility Vessel Sign on T2*-Weighted Imaging.

Yuki Shinohara, Ayumi Kato, Eijiro Yamashita, Toshihide Ogawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonago acta medica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Detection of Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis on a R2* Map.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuki ShinoharaDivision of Radiology, Department of Pathophysiological Therapeutic Science, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Ayumi KatoDivision of Radiology, Department of Pathophysiological Therapeutic Science, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.
Eijiro Yamashita†Division of Clinical Radiology, Tottori University Hospital, Yonago 683-8504, Japan.
Toshihide OgawaDivision of Radiology, Department of Pathophysiological Therapeutic Science, School of Medicine, Tottori University Faculty of Medicine, Yonago 683-8503, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the detectability of arterial acute thrombus on R2* map by iterative decomposition of water and fat with echo asymmetry and least-squares estimation (IDEAL) IQ compared with T2*-weighted imaging (T2*WI).

methodsTwenty-six patients with acute cerebral infarction who underwent R2* map and T2*WI were reviewed. We performed visual assessment of each sequence regarding the visibility of susceptibility effect reflecting acute thrombus and quantitative evaluation of the thrombus on R2* map.

resultsBoth R2* map and T2*WI showed susceptibility effect reflecting acute thrombi at the occluded site of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in 9 patients. R2* map revealed positive while T2*WI showed equivocal findings in 3 patients due to the surrounding vessel signal intensity. Acute thrombus at distal internal carotid artery (ICA) on R2* map was more clearly detected than that on T2*WI without any apparent susceptibility artifact from the skull base in 4 patients. Most of cardiogenic embolic infarction (CEI) and artery-to-artery embolic infarction (A-to-A) demonstrated positive and most of atherothrombotic infarction (ATI) revealed negative findings on R2* map, although quantitative R2* values of thrombi did not show significant differences between CEI (136.6 /msec) and A-to-A (189.9 /msec) (

conclusionThe detectability of acute thrombus on R2* map is comparable to that on T2*WI. Regarding thrombus at distal ICA, its detectability on R2* map is superior to that on T2*WI. R2* map provide additional information to distinguish between embolic and atherothrombotic infarctions.

Indexed as

central nervous systemembolism/thrombosisischemia/infarctionmagnetic resonance imaging

Identifiers

PMID27708535
PMCPMC5050269

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.