Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27708338›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Exposure to the Functional Bacterial Amyloid Protein Curli Enhances Alpha-Synuclein Aggregation in Aged Fischer 344 Rats and Caenorhabditis elegans.

Shu G Chen, Vilius Stribinskis, Madhavi J Rane, Donald R Demuth, Evelyne Gozal, Andrew M Roberts, Rekha Jagadapillai, Ruolan Liu, Kyonghwan Choe, Bhooma Shivakumar and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 272 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
272citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
16.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

272 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 447 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Gut microbes · 2026
    Article
  4. The microbiota-proteostasis axis: implications in neurodegenerative diseases.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Gut microbiota in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Gut-brain axis in health and brain disease.Chinese medical journal · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Microbiota-Gut-Brain Axis in Neurodegenerative Diseases: The Role of Bacterial Amyloids.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

212 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shu G ChenDept. of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Vilius StribinskisBrown Cancer Center, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Madhavi J RaneDept. of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Donald R DemuthDept. of Oral Immunology and Infectious Diseases, University of Louisville School of Dentistry, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Evelyne GozalDept. of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Andrew M RobertsDept. of Physiology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Rekha JagadapillaiDept. of Pediatrics, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Ruolan LiuDept. of Neurology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Kyonghwan ChoeDept. of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Bhooma ShivakumarDept. of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Francheska SonDept. of Pathology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Shunying JinDept. of Medicine, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Richard KerberDept. of Epidemiology and Population Health, University of Louisville School of Public Health, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
Anthony AdameLaboratory of Experimental Neuropathology, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Eliezer MasliahLaboratory of Experimental Neuropathology, University of California, San Diego, California, USA.
Robert P FriedlandDept. of Neurology, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
University of Louisville · USCase Western Reserve University · USUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

VIRUS-INDUCED BRAIN PATHOLOGYP50AG005131 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BREWER, JAMES B · 1985 to 2018
$55.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Misfolded alpha-synuclein (AS) and other neurodegenerative disorder proteins display prion-like transmission of protein aggregation. Factors responsible for the initiation of AS aggregation are unknown. To evaluate the role of amyloid proteins made by the microbiota we exposed aged rats and transgenic C. elegans to E. coli producing the extracellular bacterial amyloid protein curli. Rats exposed to curli-producing bacteria displayed increased neuronal AS deposition in both gut and brain and enhanced microgliosis and astrogliosis compared to rats exposed to either mutant bacteria unable to synthesize curli, or to vehicle alone. Animals exposed to curli producing bacteria also had more expression of TLR2, IL-6 and TNF in the brain than the other two groups. There were no differences among the rat groups in survival, body weight, inflammation in the mouth, retina, kidneys or gut epithelia, and circulating cytokine levels. AS-expressing C. elegans fed on curli-producing bacteria also had enhanced AS aggregation. These results suggest that bacterial amyloid functions as a trigger to initiate AS aggregation through cross-seeding and also primes responses of the innate immune system.

Indexed as

Escherichia colialpha-SynucleinAmyloidAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCaenorhabditis elegansEscherichia coli ProteinsProtein Aggregation, PathologicalRatsRats, Inbred F344alpha-SynucleinAmyloidBacterial ProteinsCrl protein, BacteriaEscherichia coli ProteinsSnca protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID27708338
PMCPMC5052651
OpenAlexW2528438579

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.