Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27706811›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2017

Oncogenic targets Mmp7, S100a9, Nppb and Aldh1a3 from transcriptome profiling of FAP and Pirc adenomas are downregulated in response to tumor suppression by Clotam.

Furkan U Ertem, Wenqian Zhang, Kyle Chang, Wan Mohaiza Dashwood, Praveen Rajendran, Deqiang Sun, Ala Abudayyeh, Eduardo Vilar, Maen Abdelrahim, Roderick H Dashwood

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Inhibitory activity of medicinal mushroomPrecision clinical medicine · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Furkan U ErtemCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Wenqian ZhangCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Kyle ChangDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Wan Mohaiza DashwoodCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Praveen RajendranCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Deqiang SunCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Ala AbudayyehCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Eduardo VilarDepartment of Clinical Cancer Prevention, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Maen AbdelrahimCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Roderick H DashwoodCenter for Epigenetics & Disease Prevention, Texas A&M University Institute of Biosciences & Technology, Houston, TX.
Prevention Institute · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Transplacental Chemoprevention of Lung Tumors and LymphomasP01CA090890 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI DASHWOOD, RODERICK H · 2003 to 2014
$14.2M
Dietary HDAC Inhibitors in Colon Cancer PreventionR01CA122959 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI DASHWOOD, RODERICK H · 2008 to 2023
$4.3M
Immunoepigenetic targeting of MHC regulators in FAPR01CA257559 · NCI · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCE CTR · PI Roderick H Dashwood, Eduardo Vilar Sanchez · 2023 to 2026
$2.3M
BETA CATENIN MUTATION IN PHIP AND IQ INDUCED COLON CAR01CA080176 · NCI · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DASHWOOD, RODERICK H · 2000 to 2004
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA090890NCI NIH HHS R01 CA080176NCI NIH HHS R01 CA122959NCI NIH HHS R01 CA257559
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intervention strategies in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients and other high-risk colorectal cancer (CRC) populations have highlighted a critical need for endoscopy combined with safe and effective preventive agents. We performed transcriptome profiling of colorectal adenomas from FAP patients and the polyposis in rat colon (Pirc) preclinical model, and prioritized molecular targets for prevention studies in vivo. At clinically relevant doses in the Pirc model, the drug Clotam (tolfenamic acid, TA) was highly effective at suppressing tumorigenesis both in the colon and in the small intestine, when administered alone or in combination with Sulindac. Cell proliferation in the colonic crypts was reduced significantly by TA, coincident with increased cleaved caspase-3 and decreased Survivin, β-catenin, cyclin D1 and matrix metalloproteinase 7. From the list of differentially expressed genes prioritized by transcriptome profiling, Mmp7, S100a9, Nppb and Aldh1a3 were defined as key oncogene candidates downregulated in colon tumors after TA treatment. Monthly colonoscopies revealed the rapid onset of tumor suppression by TA in the Pirc model, and the temporal changes in Mmp7, S100a9, Nppb and Aldh1a3, highlighting their value as potential early biomarkers for prevention in the clinical setting. We conclude that TA, an "old drug" repurposed from migraine, offers an exciting new therapeutic avenue in FAP and other high-risk CRC patient populations.

Indexed as

AdenomaAdenomatous Polyposis ColiAldehyde OxidoreductasesAnimalsbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorCalgranulin BCarcinogenesisCaspase 3Cell ProliferationColorectal NeoplasmsCyclin D1Down-RegulationGene Expression ProfilingHumansMaleAldehyde Oxidoreductasesbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorCalgranulin BCaspase 3Cyclin D1Matrix Metalloproteinase 7ortho-Aminobenzoatestolfenamic acidcolorectal cancerpolyposis in rat colonpreventiontolfenamic acidβ-catenin/Tcf

Identifiers

PMID27706811
PMCPMC12954513
OpenAlexW2528461475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.