Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704791›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science & technology2016

Herbivory by an Outbreaking Moth Increases Emissions of Biogenic Volatiles and Leads to Enhanced Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation Capacity.

Pasi Yli-Pirilä, Lucian Copolovici, Astrid Kännaste, Steffen Noe, James D Blande, Santtu Mikkonen, Tero Klemola, Juha Pulkkinen, Annele Virtanen, Ari Laaksonen and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science & technology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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  10. Petiole gall aphid (Trees (Berlin, Germany : West) · 2019
    Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Pasi Yli-PiriläDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1626, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Lucian CopoloviciInstitute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences , Kreutzwaldi 1, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Astrid KännasteInstitute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences , Kreutzwaldi 1, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Steffen NoeInstitute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences , Kreutzwaldi 1, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
James D BlandeDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Santtu MikkonenDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1626, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Tero KlemolaSection of Ecology, Department of Biology, University of Turku , 20014 Turku, Finland.
Juha PulkkinenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Annele VirtanenDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1626, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Ari LaaksonenDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1626, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Jorma JoutsensaariDepartment of Applied Physics, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1626, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
Ülo NiinemetsInstitute of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, Estonian University of Life Sciences , Kreutzwaldi 1, 51014 Tartu, Estonia.
Jarmo K HolopainenDepartment of Environmental and Biological Sciences, University of Eastern Finland , P.O. Box 1627, 70211 Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FIEstonian University of Life Sciences · EEEstonian Academy of Sciences · EEUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

European Research Council 322603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In addition to climate warming, greater herbivore pressure is anticipated to enhance the emissions of climate-relevant biogenic volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from boreal and subarctic forests and promote the formation of secondary aerosols (SOA) in the atmosphere. We evaluated the effects of Epirrita autumnata, an outbreaking geometrid moth, feeding and larval density on herbivore-induced VOC emissions from mountain birch in laboratory experiments and assessed the impact of these emissions on SOA formation via ozonolysis in chamber experiments. The results show that herbivore-induced VOC emissions were strongly dependent on larval density. Compared to controls without larval feeding, clear new particle formation by nucleation in the reaction chamber was observed, and the SOA mass loadings in the insect-infested samples were significantly higher (up to 150-fold). To our knowledge, this study provides the first controlled documentation of SOA formation from direct VOC emission of deciduous trees damaged by known defoliating herbivores and suggests that chewing damage on mountain birch foliage could significantly increase reactive VOC emissions that can importantly contribute to SOA formation in subarctic forests. Additional feeding experiments on related silver birch confirmed the SOA results. Thus, herbivory-driven volatiles are likely to play a major role in future biosphere-vegetation feedbacks such as sun-screening under daily 24 h sunshine in the subarctic.

Indexed as

HerbivoryMothsAerosolsAnimalsBetulaVolatile Organic CompoundsAerosolsVolatile Organic Compounds

Identifiers

PMID27704791
PMCPMC5793991
OpenAlexW2532662852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.