Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704731›Full record

ArticleInfection & chemotherapy2016

Efficacy and Safety of Elvitegravir/Cobicistat/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate in Asian Subjects with Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 Infection: A Sub-Analysis of Phase 3 Clinical Trials.

Jun Yong Choi, Somnuek Sungkanuparph, Thanomsak Anekthananon, Paul Sax, Edwin DeJesus, Howard Edelstein, Mark Nelson, Jennifer DeMorin, Hui C Liu, Raji Swamy and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection & chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 4 countries.

Jun Yong ChoiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. seran@yuhs.ac.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2775-3315
Somnuek SungkanuparphFaculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanomsak AnekthananonFaculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Paul SaxBrigham and Women's Hospital. Boston, MA, USA.
Edwin DeJesusOrlando Immunology Center, Orlando, FL, USA.
Howard EdelsteinHighland General Hospital, Oakland, CA, USA.
Mark NelsonChelsea and Westminster Hospital, London, UK.
Jennifer DeMorinGilead Sciences, Inc Foster City, CA, USA.
Hui C LiuGilead Sciences, Inc Foster City, CA, USA.
Raji SwamyGilead Sciences, Inc Foster City, CA, USA.
Joonwoo BahnGilead Sciences Korea Ltd, Seoul, Korea.
Sunjin HwangGilead Sciences Korea Ltd, Seoul, Korea.
Sang Youn YangGilead Sciences Korea Ltd, Seoul, Korea.
Christopher NgGilead Sciences, Inc Foster City, CA, USA.
David PiontkowskyGilead Sciences, Inc Foster City, CA, USA.
Gilead Sciences (United States) · USGilead Sciences (United Kingdom) · GBBrigham and Women's Hospital · USChelsea and Westminster Hospital · GBHighland Hospital · USMahidol University · THOrlando Immunology Center · USSiriraj Hospital · THYonsei University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy and safety of a single tablet regimen (STR) of elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (E/C/F/TDF) were analyzed in Phase 3 clinical trials in antiretroviral therapy (ART)-naïve and ART-experienced Asian subjects infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1. Studies GS-US-236-102 and GS-US-236-103 were randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, 144-week studies conducted in ART-naïve subjects, comparing E/C/F/TDF versus efavirenz (EFV)/F/TDF or ritonavir-boosted atazanavir (ATV+RTV) plus emtricitabine/tenofovir DF (F/TDF), respectively. Studies GS-US-236-115 and GS-US-236-121 were randomized, open-label, 96-week long conducted in ART-experienced subjects, who switched to E/C/F/TDF from ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitors (PI+RTV)+F/TDF, or non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI)+F/TDF regimens. The E/C/F/TDF appeared to have sustained efficacy and safety and was well tolerated in the small number of ART-naïve and ART-experienced Asian subjects.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral therapyAsian Elvitegravir/cobicistat/emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarateHuman immunodeficiency virus

Identifiers

PMID27704731
PMCPMC5048004
OpenAlexW2525524721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.