Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704384›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2016

Neighborhood Context and Preterm Delivery among African American Women: the Mediating Role of Psychosocial Factors.

Shawnita Sealy-Jefferson, Carmen Giurgescu, Jaime Slaughter-Acey, Cleopatra Caldwell, Dawn Misra

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Black fathers' contributions to maternal mental health.Archives of women's mental health · 2023
    Article
  6. Neighborhood disadvantage and the racial disparity in postpartum hypertension.American journal of obstetrics & gynecology MFM · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Trauma, psychiatric disorders, and treatment history among pregnant African American women.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Shawnita Sealy-JeffersonVirginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, USA. ssealyjeffers@vcu.edu.
Carmen GiurgescuWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Jaime Slaughter-AceyDrexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Cleopatra CaldwellUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Dawn MisraWayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA.
Wayne State University · USDrexel University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Residential Environment and Preterm Delivery among African American WomenF32HD080338 · NICHD · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SEALY-JEFFERSON, SHAWNITA · 2014 to 2015
$76k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD080338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preterm delivery (PTD), or birth before 37 completed weeks of gestation, is a serious public health issue, and racial disparities persist. In a recently published study, perceptions of the residential environment (or neighborhood context) were associated with PTD rates among urban African American women with low educational attainment (≤12 years); however, the mechanisms of these associations are unknown. Given this gap in the literature, we used data from the Life Influences on Fetal Environments Study of postpartum African American women from Metropolitan Detroit, Michigan (2009-2011; n = 399), to examine whether psychosocial factors (depressive symptomology, psychological distress, and perceived stress) mediate associations between perceptions of the neighborhood context and PTD. Validated scales were used to measure women's perceptions of their neighborhood safety, walkability, healthy food availability (higher=better), and social disorder (higher=more disorder). The psychosocial indicators were measured with the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale, Kessler's Psychological Distress Scale (K6), and Cohen's Perceived Stress Scale. Statistical mediation was assessed using an unadjusted logistic regression-based path analysis for estimating direct and indirect effects. The associations between perceived walkability, food availability, and social disorder were not mediated by psychosocial factors. However, perceptions of neighborhood safety were inversely associated with depressive symptoms which were positively associated with PTD rates. Also, higher perceived neighborhood social disorder was associated with higher PTD rates, net of the indirect paths through psychosocial factors. Future research should identify other mechanisms of the perceived neighborhood context-PTD associations, which would inform PTD prevention efforts among high-risk groups.

Indexed as

Premature BirthResidence CharacteristicsSocial ConditionsStress, PsychologicalAdultBlack or African AmericanFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMichiganPregnancySocial EnvironmentUnited StatesAfrican AmericansDepressive symptomologyNeighborhood contextPreterm deliveryPsychosocial factorsUrban health

Identifiers

PMID27704384
PMCPMC5126020
OpenAlexW2528330961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.