Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704317›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2017

The addition of renal sympathetic denervation to pulmonary vein isolation reduces recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in chronic kidney disease patients.

Márcio Galindo Kiuchi, Shaojie Chen, Gustavo Ramalho E Silva, Luis Marcelo Rodrigues Paz, Tetsuaki Kiuchi, Ary Getulio de Paula Filho, Gladyston Luiz Lima Souto

Abstract readControlled Clinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Systematic review of renal denervation for the management of cardiac arrhythmias.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Mechanisms underlying atrial fibrillation in chronic kidney disease.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Renal arteries denervation: from the treatment of resistant hypertension to the treatment of atrial fibrillation.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Renal denervation: can we press the "ON" button again in 2020?Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2020
    Review
  14. Modulation of renal sympathetic innervation: recent insights beyond blood pressure control.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Márcio Galindo KiuchiDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil. marciokiuchi@gmail.com.
Shaojie ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shanghai First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Gustavo Ramalho E SilvaDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil.
Luis Marcelo Rodrigues PazDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil.
Tetsuaki KiuchiDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil.
Ary Getulio de Paula FilhoDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil.
Gladyston Luiz Lima SoutoDivision of Cardiac Surgery and Artificial Cardiac Stimulation, Department of Medicine, Hospital e Clínica São Gonçalo, Rua Cel. Moreira César, 138-Centro, São Gonçalo, Rio de Janeiro, 24440-400, Brazil.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) frequently complicates chronic kidney disease (CKD). AF treatment is challenging and requires complete pulmonary vein isolation (PVI). Recently, renal sympathetic denervation (RSD) has been reported to reduce AF recurrence when performed alongside PVI.

methodsA prospective therapeutic study of patients with controlled hypertension and paroxysmal AF was undertaken. Renal function was evaluated using estimated glomerular filtration rate. Outcomes for patients with normal renal function who underwent PVI (n = 101) were compared with those for CKD patients who underwent either PVI alone (n = 96) or PVI + RSD (n = 39). The primary endpoint was recurrence of AF recorded by 24-h Holter monitoring.

resultsDuring the 22.4 ± 12.1 months following intervention, the incidence of AF recurrence was higher in CKD patients treated with PVI alone (61.5 %) than in CKD patients treated with PVI + RSD (38.5 %; HR 1.86, 95 % CI 1.14-3.03, P = 0.0251) or patients without CKD subjected to PVI (35.6 %; hazard ratio (HR) 2.27, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.51-3.42, P < 0.0001). In particular, the addition of RSD to PVI significantly reduced AF recurrence in CKD stage 4, but not stage 2 or 3, patients. Ambulatory blood pressure and mean heart rate were not different between groups or time points. No complications of either procedure were observed.

conclusionsPVI + RSD is a safe treatment that is superior to PVI alone for treatment of paroxysmal AF in CKD patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBrazilCatheter AblationCombined Modality TherapyComorbidityFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPulmonary VeinsRecurrenceRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRisk AssessmentSecondary PreventionSympathectomy, ChemicalAtrial fibrillationAutonomic nervous system diseaseChronic renal insufficiencyHypertensionPulmonary veinSympathectomy

Identifiers

PMID27704317
OpenAlexW2528108544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.