Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704282›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2017

Climbing fiber-Purkinje cell synaptic pathology in tremor and cerebellar degenerative diseases.

Sheng-Han Kuo, Chi-Ying Lin, Jie Wang, Peter A Sims, Ming-Kai Pan, Jyun-You Liou, Danielle Lee, William J Tate, Geoffrey C Kelly, Elan D Louis and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sheng-Han KuoDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 650 West 168th Street, Room 305, New York, NY, 10032, USA. sk3295@columbia.edu.
Chi-Ying LinDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 650 West 168th Street, Room 305, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jie WangDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 650 West 168th Street, Room 305, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Peter A SimsDepartments of System Biology and Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Ming-Kai PanDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 650 West 168th Street, Room 305, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Jyun-You LiouDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
Danielle LeeDepartment of Neurology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, 650 West 168th Street, Room 305, New York, NY, 10032, USA.
William J TateDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Geoffrey C KellyDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Elan D LouisDepartment of Neurology, Yale School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Phyllis L FaustDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Medical Center and the New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

True Metal fac coreP30ES009089 · NIEHS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MATTHEW S PERZANOWSKI · 1998 to 2026
$44.7M
Clinical Pathological Study of Cognitive Impairment in Essential TremorR01NS086736 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI COSENTINO, STEPHANIE ANN, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2014 to 2023
$8.1M
ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY OF ESSENTIAL TREMORR01NS039422 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LOUIS, ELAN D · 2000 to 2013
$7.7M
Identification of Susceptibility Genes for Essential TremorR01NS073872 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLARK, LORRAINE N, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2011 to 2019
$7.4M
Pathogenesis Of Essential Tremor: Cerebellar MetabolismR01NS042859 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LOUIS, ELAN D · 2003 to 2012
$4.9M
PATHOLOG-OMICS - ESSENTIAL TREMOR IN THE BROADER CONTEXT OF NEURODEGENERATIONR01NS088257 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI FAUST, PHYLLIS L, LOUIS, ELAN D · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
in Vivo Quantification of Cerebellar GABA and NAA in Essential TremorR01NS085136 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MATUSKEY, DAVID A · 2013 to 2017
$3.3M
The role of glucocerebrosidase and chaperone_mediated autophagy in Parkinsons disK08NS083738 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KUO, SHENG-HAN · 2013 to 2017
$940k
Essential Tremor: Gene expression profiling in cerebellar Purkinje cellsR21NS077094 · NINDS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI FAUST, PHYLLIS L · 2011 to 2012
$440k
NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES009089NINDS NIH HHS K08 NS083738NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS039422NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042859NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073872NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS085136NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086736NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088257NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS077094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changes in climbing fiber-Purkinje cell (CF-PC) synaptic connections have been found in the essential tremor (ET) cerebellum, and these changes are correlated with tremor severity. Whether these postmortem changes are specific to ET remains to be investigated. We assessed CF-PC synaptic pathology in the postmortem cerebellum across a range of degenerative movement disorders [10 Parkinson's disease (PD) cases, 10 multiple system atrophy (MSA) cases, 10 spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) cases, and 20 ET cases] and 25 controls. We observed differences in terms of CF pathological features across these disorders. Specifically, PD cases and ET cases both had more CFs extending into the parallel fiber (PF) territory, but ET cases had more complex branching and increased length of CFs in the PF territory along with decreased CF synaptic density compared to PD cases. MSA cases and SCA1 cases had the most severely reduced CF synaptic density and a marked paucity of CFs extending into the PF territory. Furthermore, CFs in a subset of MSA cases formed collateral branches parallel to the PC layer, a feature not seen in other diagnostic groups. Using unsupervised cluster analysis, the cases and controls could all be categorized into four clusters based on the CF pathology and features of PC pathology, including counts of PCs and their axonal torpedoes. ET cases and PD cases co-segregated into two clusters, whereas SCA1 cases and MSA cases formed another cluster, separate from the control cluster. Interestingly, the presence of resting tremor seemed to be the clinical feature that separated the cases into the two ET-PD clusters. In conclusion, our study demonstrates that these degenerative movement disorders seem to differ with respect to the pattern of CF synaptic pathology they exhibit. It remains to be determined how these differences contribute to the clinical presentations of these diseases.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCluster AnalysisEssential TremorFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedMultiple System AtrophyNeural PathwaysOlivary NucleusParkinson DiseasePurkinje CellsSeverity of Illness IndexSLC17A6 protein, humanVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 2Climbing fiberEssential tremorMultiple system atrophyParkinson’s diseasePurkinje cellSpinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID27704282
PMCPMC5481163

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.