Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27704280›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2016

Distinct conformers of transmissible misfolded SOD1 distinguish human SOD1-FALS from other forms of familial and sporadic ALS.

Jacob I Ayers, Jeffrey Diamond, Adriana Sari, Susan Fromholt, Ahmad Galaleldeen, Lyle W Ostrow, Jonathan D Glass, P John Hart, David R Borchelt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jacob I AyersDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Box 100159, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA. jayers.123ja@ufl.edu.
Jeffrey DiamondDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Box 100159, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Adriana SariDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Box 100159, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Susan FromholtDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Box 100159, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Ahmad GalaleldeenDepartment of Biological Sciences, St. Mary's University, San Antonio, TX, 78228, USA.
Lyle W OstrowDepartment of Neurology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Jonathan D GlassDepartment of Neurology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
P John HartDepartment of Biological Sciences, St. Mary's University, San Antonio, TX, 78228, USA.
David R BorcheltDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Box 100159, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
University of Florida · USEmory University · USJohns Hopkins University · USSouth Texas Veterans Health Care System · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

The Emory Alzheimer's Disease CenterP50AG025688 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2005 to 2019
$25.7M
Modeling the progression of SOD1-linked motor neuron diseaseR01NS092788 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PARAMITA CHAKRABARTY · 2015 to 2026
$3.6M
Methamphetamine regulates the dopamine transporter via an intracellular mechanismR01DA026947 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KHOSHBOUEI, HABIBEH · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
Nikon A1R two-photon microscope for a shared resourceS10OD020026 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI KHOSHBOUEI, HABIBEH · 2015 to 2015
$600k
NIA NIH HHS P50 AG025688NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA026947NIH HHS S10 OD020026NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS092788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Evidence of misfolded wild-type superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) has been detected in spinal cords of sporadic ALS (sALS) patients, suggesting an etiological relationship to SOD1-associated familial ALS (fALS). Given that there are currently a number of promising therapies under development that target SOD1, it is of critical importance to better understand the role of misfolded SOD1 in sALS. We previously demonstrated the permissiveness of the G85R-SOD1:YFP mouse model for MND induction following injection with tissue homogenates from paralyzed transgenic mice expressing SOD1 mutations. This prompted us to examine whether WT SOD1 can self-propagate misfolding of the G85R-SOD1:YFP protein akin to what has been observed with mutant SOD1. Using the G85R-SOD1:YFP mice, we demonstrate that misfolded conformers of recombinant WT SOD1, produced in vitro, induce MND with a distinct inclusion pathology. Furthermore, the distinct pathology remains upon successive passages in the G85R-SOD1:YFP mice, strongly supporting the notion for conformation-dependent templated propagation and SOD1 strains. To determine the presence of a similar misfolded WT SOD1 conformer in sALS tissue, we screened homogenates from patients diagnosed with sALS, fALS, and non-ALS disease in an organotypic spinal cord slice culture assay. Slice cultures from G85R-SOD1:YFP mice exposed to spinal homogenates from patients diagnosed with ALS caused by the A4V mutation in SOD1 developed robust inclusion pathology, whereas spinal homogenates from more than 30 sALS cases and various controls failed. These findings suggest that mutant SOD1 has prion-like attributes that do not extend to SOD1 in sALS tissues.

Indexed as

AmyloidAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsBacterial ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalHumansIn Vitro TechniquesLuminescent ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ElectronMutationOrgan Culture TechniquesProtein FoldingProteostasis DeficienciesAmyloidBacterial ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsSuperoxide Dismutase-1yellow fluorescent protein, BacteriaAmyotrophic lateral sclerosisfALSPrionsALSStrainsSuperoxide dismutase-1

Identifiers

PMID27704280
PMCPMC5107152
OpenAlexW2529620956

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.