Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27703749›Full record

ArticleBJPsych open2016

Claims for sickness and disability benefits owing to mental disorders in the UK: trends from 1995 to 2014.

Sebastião Viola, Joanna Moncrieff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mental Disorders and Having a First Child Among Young Adults: A Nationwide Register-Based Cohort Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Disability Certification in Psychiatry.Indian journal of psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. BJPsych open · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. The Impact of (the Concept of) Treatment-Resistant Depression: An Opinion Review.The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Non-diagnostic based approaches to helping children who could be labelled ADHD and their families.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Sebastião Viola, Lic Med, MRCPsych, Severn Deanery, Bristol, UK.
Joanna Moncrieff, MBBS, MD, Division of Psychiatry, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is international concern about the levels of sickness and disability benefits, with mental disorders known to account for a large proportion of claims.

aimsTo examine trends in sickness and disability benefits awarded for mental disorders in the UK.

methodThe researchers analysed UK Government data from 1995 to 2014.

resultsMental disorders have become the most common cause of receiving benefits, with the number of claimants rising by 103% from 1995 to 1.1 million in 2014. Claimants with other conditions fell by 35%. In 2014, 47% of claims were attributed to a mental disorder. The number of long-term claimants (claiming over 5 years) with mental disorders increased by 87% from 2000 to 2011. Two-thirds of mental disorder claimants were classified as having a depressive or anxiety disorder.

conclusionsCommon mental disorders may involve greater morbidity and social costs than usually recognised. Availability of suitable employment, as well as individual support, may be necessary to reduce benefit levels. DECLARATION OF INTEREST: None. COPYRIGHT AND USAGE: © The Royal College of Psychiatrists 2016. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Non-Commercial, No Derivatives (CC BY-NC-ND) licence.

Identifiers

PMID27703749
PMCPMC4995588

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.