Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27703471›Full record

ReviewDementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra

Clinical Recommendations for the Use of Donepezil 23 mg in Moderate-to-Severe Alzheimer's Disease in the Asia-Pacific Region.

Marwan Sabbagh, SeolHeui Han, SangYun Kim, Hae-Ri Na, Jae-Hong Lee, Nagaendran Kandiah, Kammant Phanthumchinda, Chuthamanee Suthisisang, Vorapun Senanarong, Ming-Chyi Pai and 4 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Dementia and geriatric cognitive disorders extra. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Donepezil for dementia due to Alzheimer's disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Marwan SabbaghAlzheimer's and Memory Disorders Division, Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Ariz., USA.
SeolHeui HanDepartment of Neurology, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
SangYun KimDepartment of Neurology, Neurocognitive Behavior Center of Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Neurology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hae-Ri NaDepartment of Neurology, Bobath Memorial Hospital, Seongnam, Republic of Korea.
Jae-Hong LeeDepartment of Neurology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nagaendran KandiahDepartment of Neurology, National Neuroscience Institute and Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore.
Kammant PhanthumchindaDivision of Neurology, Department of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chuthamanee SuthisisangFaculty of Pharmacy, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Vorapun SenanarongFaculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Ming-Chyi PaiDivision of Behavioral Neurology, Department of Neurology, Medical College and Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City, Taiwan, ROC.
Diatri NarilastriDepartment of Neurology, Medicine Faculty University of Indonesia, CiptoMangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ajit M SowaniSAL Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
Encarnita AmpilUniversity of Santo Tomas Hospital, Manila, Philippines.
Amitabh DashEisai Pharmaceuticals India Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe 'Asia-Pacific Expert Panel (APEX) for donepezil 23 mg' met in November 2015 to review evidence for the recently approved high dose of donepezil and to provide recommendations to help physicians in Asia make informed clinical decisions about using donepezil 23 mg in patients with moderate-to-severe Alzheimer's disease (AD). SUMMARY: In a global phase III study (study 326) in patients with moderate-to-severe AD, donepezil 23 mg/day demonstrated significantly greater cognitive benefits versus donepezil 10 mg/day, with a between-treatment difference in mean change in the Severe Impairment Battery score of 2.2 points (p < 0.001) in the overall population and 3.1 points (p < 0.001) in patients with advanced AD. A subanalysis of study 326 demonstrated that the benefits and risks associated with donepezil 23 mg/day versus donepezil 10 mg/day in Asian patients with moderate-to-severe AD were comparable to those in the global study population. KEY MESSAGE: Donepezil 23 mg is a valuable treatment for patients with AD, particularly those with advanced disease. The APEX emphasized the importance of patient selection (AD severity, tolerability of lower doses of donepezil, and absence of contraindications), a stepwise titration strategy for dose escalation, and appropriate monitoring and counseling of patients and caregivers in the management of patients with AD.

Indexed as

Acetylcholinesterase inhibitorsAgingAlzheimer's diseaseDementiaDisease progressionDonepezilDose-response relationship

Identifiers

PMID27703471
PMCPMC5040883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.