Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27703435›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2016

Ecological Momentary Assessment and Smartphone Application Intervention in Adolescents with Substance Use and Comorbid Severe Psychiatric Disorders: Study Protocol.

Xavier Benarous, Yves Edel, Angèle Consoli, Julie Brunelle, Jean-François Etter, David Cohen, Yasser Khazaal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Research Review: What have we learned about adolescent substance use?Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xavier BenarousDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière , Paris , France.
Yves EdelDepartment of Addiction, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière , Paris , France.
Angèle ConsoliDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière , Paris , France.
Julie BrunelleDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière , Paris , France.
Jean-François EtterInstitute of Global Health, University of Geneva , Geneva , Switzerland.
David CohenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Paris, France; UMR 7222, Institute of Intelligent Systems and Robotics, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, France.
Yasser KhazaalFaculty of Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland; Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sorbonne Université · FRPitié-Salpêtrière Hospital · FRUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextSubstance use disorders (SUDs) are highly prevalent among inpatient adolescents with psychiatric disorders. In this population, substance use and other psychiatric outcomes can reinforce one another. Despite the need for integrated interventions in youths with dual diagnoses, few specific instruments are available. App-based technologies have shown promising results to help reduce substance use in adolescents, but their applicability in youths with associated severe psychiatric disorders is poorly documented. We aim to evaluate the feasibility of an ecological momentary assessment (EMA) intervention for all substance users, and of a smartphone application for cannabis users (Stop-Cannabis), for outpatient treatment after hospital discharge. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: All inpatient adolescents with psychiatric disorders hospitalized between 2016 and 2018 in a university hospital will be systematically screened for SUD and, if positive, will be assessed by an independent specialist addiction team. Participants with confirmed SUDs will be invited and helped to download an EMA app and, if required, the Stop-Cannabis app, the week preceding hospital discharge. Information about the acceptability and use of both apps and the validity of EMA data in comparison to clinical assessments will be assessed after 6 months and 1 year. DISCUSSION: This research has been designed to raise specific issues for consideration regarding the sequence between substance use, contextual factors, and other psychiatric symptoms among adolescents with comorbid severe psychiatric disorders. A better understanding of the mechanisms involved will inform the development of integrated treatment for dual disorders at that age. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The study has already been approved and granted. Dissemination will include presentations at international congresses as well as publications in peer-reviewed journals.

trial registrationEuropean Clinical Trials Database: Number 2016-001999-30.

Indexed as

adolescentscannabis addictionecological momentary assessmentecological momentary interventionmHealth apppreventionsmartphone appsubstance use disorder

Identifiers

PMID27703435
PMCPMC5028912
OpenAlexW2521555980

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.