Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27703211›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Fractionated radiation exposure amplifies the radioresistant nature of prostate cancer cells.

N McDermott, A Meunier, B Mooney, G Nortey, C Hernandez, S Hurley, N Lynam-Lennon, S H Barsoom, K J Bowman, B Marples and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The development of radioresistant oral squamous carcinoma cell lines and identification of radiotherapy-related biomarkers.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Tumour Genetic Heterogeneity in Relation to Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Anti-Cancer Treatment.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Review
  10. Generation of Radioresistant Prostate Cancer Cells.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Mitotic checkpoint defects: en route to cancer and drug resistance.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

N McDermottRadiobiology and Molecular Oncology, Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity, Discipline of Radiation Therapy, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
A MeunierRadiobiology and Molecular Oncology, Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity, Discipline of Radiation Therapy, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
B MooneyRadiobiology and Molecular Oncology, Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity, Discipline of Radiation Therapy, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
G NorteyDepartment of International Health, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA.
C HernandezDepartment of International Health, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, USA.
S HurleyRadiobiology and Molecular Oncology, Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity, Discipline of Radiation Therapy, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
N Lynam-LennonDepartment of Surgery, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
S H BarsoomDepartment of Cancer Studies &Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, UK.
K J BowmanDepartment of Cancer Studies &Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, UK.
B MarplesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, William Beaumont Hospital, 3811 W. Thirteen Mile Road, Royal Oak, MI 48073, USA.
G D D JonesDepartment of Cancer Studies &Cancer Research UK Leicester Centre, University of Leicester, UK.
L MarignolRadiobiology and Molecular Oncology, Applied Radiation Therapy Trinity, Discipline of Radiation Therapy, Institute of Molecular Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

International Exchange Program for Minority StudentsT37MD001452 · NIMHD · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI CLAUDIO, LUZ · 2005 to 2023
$4.9M
NIMHD NIH HHS T37 MD001452
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The risk of recurrence following radiation therapy remains high for a significant number of prostate cancer patients. The development of in vitro isogenic models of radioresistance through exposure to fractionated radiation is an increasingly used approach to investigate the mechanisms of radioresistance in cancer cells and help guide improvements in radiotherapy standards. We treated 22Rv1 prostate cancer cells with fractionated 2 Gy radiation to a cumulative total dose of 60 Gy. This process selected for 22Rv1-cells with increased clonogenic survival following subsequent radiation exposure but increased sensitivity to Docetaxel. This RR-22Rv1 cell line was enriched in S-phase cells, less susceptible to DNA damage, radiation-induced apoptosis and acquired enhanced migration potential, when compared to wild type and aged matched control 22Rv1 cells. The selection of radioresistant cancer cells during fractionated radiation therapy may have implications in the development and administration of future targeted therapy in conjunction with radiation therapy.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceS PhaseCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDocetaxelDose Fractionation, RadiationHumansMaleProstatic NeoplasmsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTaxoidsDocetaxelReactive Oxygen SpeciesTaxoids

Identifiers

PMID27703211
PMCPMC5050515

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.